Biology Practice Test 4

Biology Practice Test 4 is designed to help students strengthen their understanding of key biological concepts, theories, and processes for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics from human anatomy, physiology, microbiology, and ecology, helping students improve accuracy and retention.

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Biology Practice Test 4

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1 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 11

Yeast reproduces by:

PMC 2021 Tested
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Budding

B) Sperm

C) Fission

D) Conidia

2 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 12

Which type of the receptors are present in the ear?

Chemoreceptors

Mechanoreceptors

Photoreceptors

Thermoreceptors

3 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 12

Hydroelectricity is generated by using ______ of falling water.

Potential energy

Gravitational energy

Kinetic energy

. All of these

4 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

If more substrate to already occurring enzymatic reaction is added more enzyme activity is seen because:

There is probably more substrate present than there is enzyme.

There is probably more enzayme available than there is substrate.

There is probably more product present than there is either substrate or enzyme.

The enzyme substrate complex is probably failing to form during the reaction.

5 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

Rod-shaped bacteria are known as _______

UHS 2018
Biology
Kingdom Prokaryote
Elimination Tool:

A) Spirilla

B) Bacilli

C) Spirochete

D) Cocci

6 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.22 Pick the one which releases anticoagulant in human intestine to prevent clotting:

A. Ascaris lumbricoides

B. Ancylostoma duodenale

C. Enterobius vermicularis

D. Hirudo medicinalis

7 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 11

An unbroken series of species arranged in ancestors to descendent sequence with each later species having evolved from one that immediately preceded it is called:

Biome

Phyletic lineage

Community

Population

8 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 12

Hydrosere is

Secondary succession starting in a pond

. Primary succession starting in a pond

Primary succession starting on a dry soil

All of these

9 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

Numerous opportunist diseases might attack people suffering from the following diseases?

PMC 2020
Biology
Bio-diversity | Variety of Life
Elimination Tool:

A) Measles

B) Influenza

C) Hepatitis A

D) AIDS

10 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

Which type of bonds are never formed when a substrate fits into the active site of an enzyme?

PMC Practice 1
Biology
Enzymes
Elimination Tool:

A) Hydrogen bonds

B) Ionic interactions

C) Hydrophobic interactions

D) Covalent linkages

11 / 100

Category: Biology

Photosystems are located in _

A. Stroma

B. Chloroplast envelope

C. Thylakoid membranes

D. The intergrana

12 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 12

The Plasmid pBR322 has antibiotic resistance genes for:

UHS 2019
Biology
Biotechnology
Elimination Tool:

A) Streptomycin

B) Ampicillin and Tetracycline

C) Tetracycline and mxycycline

D) Ampicillin

13 / 100

Category: Biology

Q42 The process that secretes insulin from the cell is called?

A. Endocytosis

B. Pinocytosis

C. Phagocytosis

D. Exocytosis

14 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 12

The phase of mitosis in which sister chromatids move towards opposite poles:

UHS 2019
Biology
Cell Cycle
Elimination Tool:

A) Anaphase

B) Metaphase

C) Prophase

D) Telophase

15 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

Treponema pallidum causes:

NUMS 2016
Biology
Reproduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Syphilis

B) Gonorrhoea

C) AIDS

D) Herpes

16 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 11

FADH2 is produced during which step of the Krebs cycle?

NUMS 2019 Reconduct
Biology
Bioenergetics
Elimination Tool:

A) When Isocitrate is converted into α – ketoglutarate

B) When α – ketoglutarate is converted into Succinate

C) When Succinate is converted into Fumarate

D) When Fumarate is converted into Maltose

17 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.1 At which times there is no net gaseous exchange between leaves and the atmosphere?

A. Day

B. Night

C. Dawn and Dusk

D. Midnight

18 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 12

Normal resting membrane potential of a neuron is

50 mv

60 mv

70 mv

80 mv

19 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 12

By PCR we mean:

UHS 2018
Biology
Biotechnology
Elimination Tool:

A) Polymerase chronic reaction

B) Polymerase chain reaction

C) Polymerase copy reaction

D) Polymerase cross reaction

20 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 11

The animals in which coelom is formed due to splitting of mesocerm are known as

Pseudocoelous

Schizocoelous

Enterocoelous

Emphicoelous

21 / 100

Category: Biology

Which one of the following is most likely to occur in a boy during puberty?

NUMS Mock 4
Biology
Reproduction

A) He produces eggs

B) His shoulders broaden

C) The colour of his eyes change

D) None of these options is correct

22 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 12

Microtubule subunits (for spindle fibers) are synthesized in _______ phase.

UHS 2019
Biology
Cell Cycle
Elimination Tool:

A) G1

B) M

C) G2

D) S

23 / 100

Category: Biology

Which of these is not a reflex action?

NUMS Mock 3
Biology
Coordination and Control

A) Secretion of sweat.

B) Salivation.

C) Flexion due to needle prick.

D) Blinking of eyes due to strong light.

24 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 12

The only promoter of leaf senescence in the following plant hormones is?

PMC Sample 3
Biology
Growth and Development
Elimination Tool:

A) gibberellins

B) cytokinins

C) auxins

D) abscisic acid

25 / 100

Category: Biology

In the commercial manufacture of insulin, a human gene is inserted into which one of the following?

NUMS Mock 1
Biology
Biotechnology

A) A chromosome of a human cell

B) A protein molecule in a yeast cell

C) The DNA of a bacterium

D) The nucleic acid in a virus

26 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

Reversible inhibitors form WEAK linkages with which of the following?

PMC Sample 3
Biology
Enzymes
Elimination Tool:

A) enzyme

B) reactant

C) product

D) substrate

27 / 100

Category: Biology

During cell division, the spindle fibres get attached to condensing chromosome at a highly differentiated region. This region is called as:

NUMS Mock 1
Biology
Cell Cycle

A) Chromosome

B) Chromocentre

C) Centriole

D) Kinetochore

28 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

The disease night blindness is caused by deficiency of vitamin:

NTS 2016 SMBBMC
Biology
Nutrition
Elimination Tool:

A) A

B) B

C) C

D) D

29 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 12

The total of all the alleles in a population is called a:

NUMS 2014
Biology
Chromosomes and DNA
Elimination Tool:

A) Genetic drift

B) Genotype

C) Gene pool

D) Gene mutation

30 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of;

UHS 2019
Biology
Enzymes
Elimination Tool:

A) Succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid

B) Cytochrome oxidase by cyanide

C) Hexokinase by glucose

D) Carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

31 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Ileum is about ______ long:

NTS 2010
Biology
Nutrition
Elimination Tool:

A) 3.6 centimeters

B) 3.6 mllimeters

C) 3.6 inches

D) 3.6 meters

32 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 11

DNA is found in which of the following structures?

NUMS 2016
Biology
Cell Structure and Function
Elimination Tool:

A) Golgi complex

B) Lysosomes

C) Mitochondria

D) Ribosomes

33 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.10 Which of the following bond is more resistant to temperature when protein gets denatured?

Peptide Bond

B. Disulphide bond

Ionic Interactions

D. Hydrophobic interactions

34 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 12

An increrase in plant girth due to activity of _____ is called secondary growth.

Cork cambium

Pith

Vascular cambium

Both a and c

35 / 100

Category: Biology

Eukaryotic, multicellular, and consumers belong to ______ kingdom.

NUMS Mock 3
Biology
Bio-diversity | Variety of Life

A) Monera

B) Protista

C) Fungi

D) Animalia

36 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 12

Fetus is human embryo from the beginning of which of the following?

PMC Sample 2
Biology
Growth and Development
Elimination Tool:

A) 2nd month

B) 3rd month

D) 5th month

C) 4th month

37 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 12

Neurotransmitters trigger action potential in the postsynaptic neuron by changing the permeability of certain _________.

NUMS 2019 Reconduct
Biology
Coordination and Control
Elimination Tool:

A) Ions

C) Enzymes

B) Hormones

D) Proteins

38 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 12

Over-secretion of cortical hormone causes a disease called;

UHS 2015
Biology
Growth and Development
Elimination Tool:

A) Cushing’s Disease

B) Diabetes Mellitus

C) Hypoglycemia

D) Addison’s Disease

39 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 11

Fungi which get their food directly from dead organic matter are called?

Parasitic fungi

Predators

Mutualists

Decomposers

40 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.47 The chemical nature of oxytocin is:

A. Protein

B. Amino acid derivative

C. Polypeptide

D. Steroid Incorrect

41 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

Which of the following is NOT a viral disease?

NTS 2018
Biology
Bio-diversity | Variety of Life
Elimination Tool:

A) AIDS

B) Malaria

C) Influenza

D) Chickenpox

42 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 14 Class 11

How many ml of blood is pumped by each contraction of the heart?

NUMS 2016
Biology
Transport
Elimination Tool:

A) 80 ml

B) 90 ml

C) 70 ml

D) 60 ml

43 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

PMC Sample 1
Biology
Enzymes
Elimination Tool:

A) The competitive inhibitor affects the rate of breakdown of the enzyme-substrate complex.

B) The presence of the competitive inhibitor decreases the Km of the enzyme for the substrate.

C) A competitive inhibitor reacts reversibly with the enzyme to form an enzyme-inhibitor complex.

D) In competitive inhibition, the inhibitor molecule is not chemically changed by the enzyme.

44 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 12

The concentration of Na ions in the body fluids is controlled by the ____ hormone.

NTS 2012
Biology
Homeostasis
Elimination Tool:

A) ADH

B) Parathormone

C) Aldosterone

D) Estrogen

45 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 12

The process of cartilage formation is known as:

NUMS 2014
Biology
Support and Movement
Elimination Tool:

A) Chondrioblasts

B) Chondriocutosis

C) Chondrogenesis

D) None of these

46 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Digestive system in vertebrates is formed by which germ layer?

NUMS 2014
Biology
Nutrition
Elimination Tool:

A) Ectoderm

B) Endoderm

C) Mesoderm

D) None of these

47 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.28 Flame cells in Planaria constitute the:

A. Digestive system

B. Reproductive system

C. Respiratory system

D. Excretory system

48 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 11

The inner membrane of mitochondrion has many infoldings into the inner chamber, these folding are called as:

NUMS 2019 Reconduct
Biology
Bioenergetics
Elimination Tool:

A) Cristae

B) Cisternae

C) Matrix

D) F1 particles

49 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 11

The ecological role of fungi as decomposers is paralleled only by

UHS 2010
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Prions

B) Algae

C) Bacteria

D) Viruses

50 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 11

In cell fractionation various components of cells including its organelles can be isolated in different layers depending upon:

Their physical properties like size & weight.

Physical properties of the medium like its density.

Their electrical properties like their charges

Both a and b

51 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 12

Which hormone is chemically a steroid?

NUMS 2020
Biology
Coordination and Control
Elimination Tool:

A) ADH

B) Thyroxin

C) Cortisone

D) Insulin

52 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

What is critical in photoperiodism?

Length of light period

Length of dark period

Both a and b

None of these

53 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 12

Phenotype is:

PMC 2020
Biology
Chromosomes and DNA
Elimination Tool:

A) The genetic component i.e. the genes in an individual for a particular trait

B) Partner of gene pair

C) The form of appearance of a trait

D) The position of a gene on the chromosome

54 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 12

Gibberellins is an example of

Growth inhibitor

Growth stimulator

Growth hormone

None of these

55 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 11

Who first separated bacteria from other protists as a group?

John Hogg

Ernst Haeckel

Margulis and Schwartz

Herbert Copeland

56 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 11

Water acts as a universal solvent because of:

PMC 2020
Biology
Biological Molecules
Elimination Tool:

A) Heat of vaporization

B) Hydrogen bonding

C) High polarity

D) Cohesion and adhesion

57 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 11

All of the following organisms belong to the kingdom protista EXCEPT:

NTS 2012
Biology
Kingdom Protista
Elimination Tool:

A) Ulva

B) Euglena

C) Slime Mold

D) Common Mold

58 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 14 Class 11

Consider the following statements regarding blood pressure:

1. It is the pressure exerted by the blood on the walls of any vessel.

2. It decreases in the arteries as the distance from the heart increases.

3. It is lower in the capillaries than in the arteries.

4. It is usually lower in women than in men.

Choose the correct statements.

NTS 2015 DUHS and JSMU
Biology
Transport
Elimination Tool:

A) 1, 2 and 3 are correct.

B) 2, 3 and 4 are correct.

C) 1 and 4 are correct.

D) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct.

59 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 11

Different species of plants and animals living in the same habitat is called :

Population

Community

Biome

60 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 11

Bacteria that live in intestine and produce vitamin K belong to?

PMC 2021 Tested
Biology
Kingdom Protista
Elimination Tool:

A) Vibrio

B) Cocci

C) Spirilla

D) Bacilli

61 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

The structure of an enzyme is altered by:

Irreversible inhibitor

Reversible inhibitor

Competitive inhibitor

Non-competitive inhibitor

62 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 11

Red algae do not contribute towards:

PMC 2020
Biology
Kingdom Plantae
Elimination Tool:

A) Making coral reefs

B) Forming limestone deposits

C) Making fertilizers

D) Forming chalk deposits

63 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 12

Read the passage below to answer the question:

Haemophilia is a disorder in which blood fails to clot. Saad, a male haemophiliac, marries Sara, a normal woman and together they have four children, two boys (Ahmed and Ali) and two girls (Alia and Ayesha). None of the children display the symptoms of Haemophilia.

Ahmed, Ali, Ayesha, and Ali all marry normal individuals and have children. None of Ahmed’s or Ali’s children, male or female, display symptoms of haemophilia, but the sons of Alia and Ayesha display symptoms of haemophilia while the daughters of Alia and Ayesha do not.

Which of the following best explains the reason that Ahmed, Ali, Ayesha and Alia do not display symptoms of haemophilia, even though their father, Saad, is a haemophiliac.

NTS 2010
Biology
Variation and Genetics
Elimination Tool:

A) Haemophilia is an X-linked disorder, and Saad can only pass on his Y chromosome

B) Haemophilia is an X-linked disorder, and even though Alia and Ayesha receive a hemophiliac X-chromosome from Saad, Sara gave them a normal X-chromosome.

C) Haemophilia is a Y -linked disorder, and therefore cannot be displayed in females

D) Haemophilia is a Y-linked disorder ,and Ahmed and Ali must have received an X Chromosome from Saad

64 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 11

Lungs are spongy due to the presence of million of

Air sacs

Alveoli

Bronchioles

Parabronchi

65 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 11

The most important cause of many of the respiratory disorders is:

NUMS 2019 Cancelled
Biology
Gaseous Exchange
Elimination Tool:

A) Bacterial infection

B) Pollution

C) Smoking

D) Drinking

66 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.58 Which of the following is incorrect for ascent of sap?

A. water potential

B. Cohesion tension

C. root pressure

D. imbibition

67 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.54 First cardiac sound is associated with:

A. Closure of tricuspid and bicuspid valves

B. Closure of semilunar valves

C. Opening of tricuspid valves

D. Opening of semilunar valves

68 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 12

Which of the following is monohybrid cross

TT x tt

TTYy x Ttyy

Both of these

None of these

69 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 12

Which statement about profundal zone is correct?

Plants are unable to anchor but enough light penetrates to support photosynthesis

Phytoplanktons in this region are cyanobacteria

Decomposers and detritus feeders inhabit it

Water lilies are abundant

70 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 12

Maintenance of normal resting potential via movement of K+ inside the cell and na+ out is a/an _______ process.

Active

Passive

Diffusional

None of these.

71 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

Which of the following organelles are present in all the bacteria?

NTS 2014
Biology
Kingdom Prokaryote
Elimination Tool:

A) Mesosome

B) Golgi bodies

C) Mitochondria

D) Chloroplast

72 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 12

Which one of the following pairs represents an analogous feature?

NUMS 2018
Biology
Evolution
Elimination Tool:

A) Elephant tusks and human incisors

B) Teleost erythrocyte and mammalian erythrocyte

C) Insect wing and bat wing

D) Mole forelimb and bird wing

73 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 11

Ecological role of fungi as decomposers is only paralleled by

Blue green algae

Cyanobacteria

Bacteria

Virus

74 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 12

The reason plants are considered totipotent is:

NUMS 2019 Cancelled
Biology
Growth and Development
Elimination Tool:

A) Each cell has full genetic potential of the organism

B) A single cell could become a complete plant

C) Because they have lesser potential for tissue culturing

D) Both each cell has full genetic potential of the organism and a single cell could become a complete plant

75 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Magnesium is present in which of the following?

Cytochromes

ATP

Chlorophyll

Haemoglobin

76 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 11

Which one of the following is not in the group of Gymnosperm?

NTS 2012
Biology
Kingdom Plantae
Elimination Tool:

A) Cycads

B) Gingko

C) Gnetae

E) Musci

77 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

Which of the following is not a sterilization method for the control of bacteria?

PMC Practice 4
Biology
Kingdom Prokaryote
Elimination Tool:

A) Radiation

C) High temperature

B) Filtration

D) Antiseptic

78 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

The cofactor usually acts as “bridge” between:

NUMS 2018
Biology
Enzymes
Elimination Tool:

A) Enzyme & substrate

B) Enzyme & product

C) Coenzyme & substrate

D) Activator & substrate

79 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 12

Transgenic organisms:

PMC 2020
Biology
Biotechnology
Elimination Tool:

A) Have a foreign gene inserted into them

B) Have an important role in the large scale production of medicinal products

C) Are considered beneficial to humans

D) All of the above

80 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

The first simplest oxygen producing organism:

NUMS 2016
Biology
Kingdom Prokaryote
Elimination Tool:

A) Methanogens

B) Cyanobacteria

C) Euglena

D) Spirogyra

81 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 12

The number of base pairs in a complete helical turn is/are:

NUMS 2020
Biology
Chromosomes and DNA
Elimination Tool:

A) 1

B) 5

C) 10

D) 15

82 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 11

The blood enters the _____ side of heart

Posterior

Lateral

All possibl

83 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 11

The passageways of the respiratory system mucous secreting cells called:

NTS 2019
Biology
Gaseous Exchange
Elimination Tool:

A) Tracheal cells

B) Goblet cells

C) Surfactant cells

D) Pleural cells

84 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 11

It is the smallest eukaryote:

NUMS 2017
Biology
Kingdom Protista
Elimination Tool:

A) Virus

B) Bacteria

C) Plasmodium

D) Sponge

85 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 11

Oxygen accounts for ____ % of totals human body mass:

65%

18%

10%

86 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 12

Secondary cell wall of sclerenchyma cells is impregnated with

Cellulose

Peptidoglycan and murein.

Lignin

Pectin

87 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 11

What is the function of Ribulose?

PMC 2020
Biology
Bioenergetics
Elimination Tool:

A) Intermediates in photosynthesis

B) Respiratory fuel

C) Intermediates in cellular respiration

D) Component of DNA and RNA

88 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 12

According to the theory of natural selection, organisms produce:

UHS 2019
Biology
Evolution
Elimination Tool:

A) Offspring according to the resources available

B) Offspring to create resources

C) To create resources

D) More offspring than supported

89 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 14 Class 11

Which of the following are found in both arteries and capillaries?

NTS 2015 SMBBMC
Biology
Transport
Elimination Tool:

A) Collagen fibres

B) Elastic fibres

C) Endothelial cells

D) Smooth muscle cells

90 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 12

Hinge joint occurs in:

NTS 2015 SMBBMC
Biology
Support and Movement
Elimination Tool:

A) Elbow

B) Skull

C) Ankle

D) Backbone

91 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.22 Which of the following is false about conjugation?

A. It forms a bridge between two bacterial cells

B. It involves transport of genetic material via vectors

C. It is a form of sexual reproduction

D. Both A and B

92 / 100

Category: Biology

The type of gene interaction in which the effect caused by a gene at one locus interfere with the effect caused by another gene at another locus is known as:

NUMS Mock 1
Biology
Variation and Genetics

A) Pleiotropy

B) Epistasis

C) Polygenic inheritance

D) Gene linkage

93 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 12

Filial is a Latin word. It means

Spring

Issue

Progeny

Descendent

94 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 12

Who developed a theory of natural selection essentially identical to Darwin’s

Hardy-Weinberg

Alfred Wallace

Malthus

Lyell

95 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 14 Class 11

Which valve action results from an increase in pressure in the ventricles of the heart?

NTS 2012
Biology
Transport
Elimination Tool:

A) The closing of all the heart valves

B) The closing of semilunar valves

C) The opening of the bicuspid valve

D) The opening of the semilunar valves

96 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 11

The scientific name of potato is Solanum tuberosum and that of brinjal is Solanum melongena. This indicates that both potato and brinjal are members of the

NTS 2014
Biology
Kingdom Plantae
Elimination Tool:

A) Same species but different genera

B) Same genus but different classes

C) Same species but different classes

D) Same genus but different species

97 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.65 Which of the following statements about the systemic affect of bacterial cells are true?

A. Gram-negative bacteria are more likely to cause systemic effects because their lack of an outer membrane means they can more quickly infect host cells.

B. Gram-negative bacteria are more likely to cause Systemic effects because the outer membrane protects them from antibiotics

C. Both A and B

D. None of these

98 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

The size of Spirochete is

0.1 -600 um

100-200 nm

500 um

0.75-1.25 um

99 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.64 According to the induced fit model. What happens when an enzyme-substrate omplex is formed?

A. The contact between the substrate and the enzyme causes a change in the shape of the active site

B. The shape of the substrate and the shape of the active site are complementary to each other.

C. The substrate fits into active site and forms bonds with the amino acids at the active site.

D. All of the above.

100 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.16 Which of the following changes length during sarcomere contraction?

A. Thick filaments

B. Thin filaments

C.H zone

D. all of these Inco

Your score is

The average score is 61%

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