Biology Practice Test 4

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Biology Practice Test 4

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1 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 12

The disease, which is caused by defect in a single gene or pair of genes is referred to as:

NTS 2016 SMBBMC
Biology
Variation and Genetics
Elimination Tool:

A) Unifactorial

B) Multifactorial

C) Down syndrome

D) Turner syndrome

2 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 11

The Kingdom of recyclers is known as kingdom

Algae

Bacteria

Fungi

Embryophata

3 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

Second major form of hepatitis is:

NUMS 2015
Biology
Bio-diversity | Variety of Life
Elimination Tool:

A) Hepatitis A

B) Hepatitis B

C) Hepatitis C

D) Hepatitis D

4 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

In which organism males are haploid?

PMC Sample 1
Biology
Reproduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Aphids

B) mosquito

C) butterfly

D) honey bee

5 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Milk drinking babies have an additional enzyme called:

NUMS 2016
Biology
Nutrition
Elimination Tool:

A) Rennin

B) Amylase

C) Lipase

D) None of these options are correct

6 / 100

Category: Biology

Proteins and lipids are converted into glycolipids and glycoproteins by adding carbohydrates by?

NUMS Mock 4
Biology
Cell Structure and Function

A) Ribosomes

B) Cytoplasm

C) Golgi apparatus

D) Endoplasmic reticulum

7 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 11

Which of the following statement about plants is incorrect?

PMC Sample 2
Biology
Kingdom Plantae
Elimination Tool:

A) All are eukaryotes

B) They are multicellular

C) Non-motile organisms

D) Are heterotrophs

8 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 14 Class 11

The causes of Cyanosis include:

NTS 2010
Biology
Transport
Elimination Tool:

A) Deficiency of vitamin C

B) Varicella-zoster virus

C) Degeneration of the cartilage of joints

D) Ventricular septum defect

9 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

Enzymes _________ the activation energy of a chemical reaction

Increases

Decreases

Does not effect

Increases or decreases depending upon individual enzyme

10 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 12

The animals that feed on organic debris from decomposing plants and animals are called:

NUMS 2018
Biology
Man and His Environment
Elimination Tool:

A) Herbivores

B) Carnivores

C) Omnivores

D) Detritivores

11 / 100

Category: Biology

When a fetus is in the uterus, what carries oxygen away from the placenta?

NUMS Mock 1
Biology
Reproduction

A) The amniotic fluid

B) The amniotic sac

C) The lining of the uterus

D) The umbilical cord

12 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 12

Which of the following plays the major role in providing support to young herbaceous parts of the plant:

Living cells of epidermis with higher turgor pressure.

Living cells of cortex and pith with higher turgor pressure.

Collenchyma cells

All of these

13 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

Which of the following organisms have Chitin as a major structural component of their cell wall:

Prokaryotae

Protoctista

Plantae

Fungi

14 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.62 The animals that have features of both mammals and reptiles are?

A. Duckbill platypus

B. Spiny anteater

C. Wolves

D. Both A and B

15 / 100

Category: Biology

In genetics, the term locus refers to the ______ of the gene on the chromosome.

NUMS Mock 4
Biology
Chromosomes and DNA

A) Position

B) Frequency

D) Inversion

C) Copy

16 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

Germ theory of disease has ______ postulates

3

5

4

6

17 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 12

A method of DNA sequencing in which DNA threads are chemically cut into pieces of different sizes is

Sanger's method

Maxam-Gilbert method

Hamilton's method

Vortex method A

18 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.47 Which of the following are believed to have common origin with annelids?

A. Nematodes

B. Arthropods

C. Molluses

D. None of these

19 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 14 Class 11

Minerals salts enter a plant largely through its:

NTS 2015 SMBBMC
Biology
Transport
Elimination Tool:

A) Root hair

B) Stomata

C) Guard cells

D) Cell wall

20 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 11

Which one are most complex sugar:

Monosaccharides

Oligosaccharides

Polysaccharides

None of these

21 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 11

Select an anamniote from the following:

PMC 2020
Biology
Kingdom Animalia
Elimination Tool:

A) Snake

B) Parrot

C) Frog

D) Crocodile

22 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

In which of the following options is mitotic division involved?

NUMS 2015
Biology
Reproduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Oogonium to primary oocyte

B) Primary oocyte to secondary oocyte

C) Secondary oocyte to egg

D) None of the given options

23 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 12

Synaptonemal complex helps in:

NUMS 2014
Biology
Cell Cycle
Elimination Tool:

Bac

A) Gamete formation

B) Recombination during cell division

C) Production of enzymes during cell division

D) Chromosomal movement towards pole

24 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 12

Diplotene is the sub-stage of:

NTS 2011
Biology
Cell Cycle
Elimination Tool:

A) Anaphase

B) Telephase I

C) Prophase I

D) Metaphase

25 / 100

Category: Biology

Which of the following nutrients is incorrectly paired with its function in a plant?

NUMS Mock 3
Biology
Nutrition

A) Potassium – Formation of cell wall.

B) Magnesium – Constituent of chlorophyll.

C) Nitrogen – Constituent of protein.

D) Phosphorus – Component of nucleic acid.

26 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

Organisms of which of the following kingdom have absorptive mode of nutrition:

Prokaryotae

Protoctista

Animalia

Fungi

27 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.23 Reflex action is type of

A. Voluntary action

B. Involuntary action

C. Saltatory conduction

D. None of these

28 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

Bacteriophages, or phages are also known as:

PMC Sample 2
Biology
Bio-diversity | Variety of Life
Elimination Tool:

A) Bacteria facilitator

B) Bacteria eater

C) Animal viruses

D) Plant viruse

29 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 11

An organism appears to be a segmented worm. Upon observation, it is determined that the organism has a closed circulation, a mouth, and an anus and does not have an exoskeleton. The organism most likely belongs to the phylum:

NTS 2010
Biology
Kingdom Animalia
Elimination Tool:

A) Mollusca

B) Annelida

C) Echinodermata

D) Arthropoda

30 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 12

Vaccination can be done against:

NUMS 2015
Biology
Biotechnology
Elimination Tool:

A) Bacterial diseases only

B) Viral diseases only

C) Both Viral and Bacterial

D) All type of disease-causing organisms

31 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

The presence of peptidoglycan in gram-positive bacteria is:

PMC Practice 3
Biology
Kingdom Prokaryote
Elimination Tool:

A) 40% of dry weight

B) 50% of dry weight

D) 80% of dry weight

C) 10% of dry weight

32 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 11

Antheridiophore and archegoniophore are found in

Marchantia

Funaria

Both of these

None of these

33 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 12

A fern has _____ pairs of chromosomes.

NTS 2012
Biology
Chromosomes and DNA
Elimination Tool:

A) 23

B) 40

C) 500

D) 13

34 / 100

Category: Biology

The following statements are about enzymes:

1. They are globular proteins

2. They can be inhibited by competitive inhibitors

3. They are formed in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum

4. There are only found attached to Plasma membranes in the cell

Which statements are correct for all enzymes?

NUMS Mock 3
Biology
Enzymes

A) 1 and 4

B) 2 and 4

C) 1 and 2

D) 1,2,3 and 4

35 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 11

Ribosomes are composed of almost an equal amount of:

NUMS 2018
Biology
Biological Molecules
Elimination Tool:

A) Protein & Lipid

B) Protein & RNA

C) RNA & Lipid

D) RNA & Carbohydrates

36 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 11

Ptyalin can convert starch into:

NUMS 2015
Biology
Biological Molecules
Elimination Tool:

A) Monosaccharide form

B) Oligosaccharide form

C) Polysaccharide form

D) All given options

37 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

Bacterial pilli help in:

NTS 2011
Biology
Kingdom Prokaryote
Elimination Tool:

A) Locomotion

B) Conjugation

C) Phagocytosis

D) Pinocytosis

38 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 11

Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding germ theory of diseases postulated by Robert Koch?

A specific organism can always be found in association with a given disease

The organism can be isolated and grown in pure culture in the laboratories

The pure culture cannot produce the disease when inoculated into susceptible animal however the causative organism isolated from pure culture can do so.

It is possible to recover the organism in pure culture from the experimentally infected animals.

39 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 12

Haploid and monoploid numbers of chromosomes of hexaploid wheat are:

NTS 2014
Biology
Chromosomes and DNA
Elimination Tool:

A) 21 and 42

B) 7 and 21

C) 21 and 7

D) 42 and 21

40 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.25 Which of the following is an example of a marine annelid?

A. Neries

B. Stylaria

C. Earthworm

D. Leech

41 / 100

Category: Biology

Q43 Which cells produce oogonia in ovary?

A. Stromal cells

B. Epithelial cells

C. Germ cells

D. Theca cells

42 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 12

A special area of centromere with specific base arrangement and specific proteins where spindle fibers are attached is called

Chromatin

Aster

Kinetochore

Primary constriction

43 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 12

A bean seed contains all of the following except:

NTS 2012
Biology
Growth and Development
Elimination Tool:

A) A seed coat

B) An epicotyl

C) A hypocoty

D) A hypha

44 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.3 Which statement about cell membrane is incorrect?

A. Proteins are embedded in lipid bilayer

B. Cholesterol molecules are present in hydrophobic core

C. Central core is hydrophobic

D. Carbohydrates are present on both inner and outer face of the membrane

45 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 12

The cells that play a vital role in the differentiation of various body parts are called:

NUMS 2014
Biology
Growth and Development
Elimination Tool:

A) Ectodermal cells

B) Mesodermal cells

C) Endodermal cells

D) All of the above

46 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 12

Study of environmental relations is called:

NUMS 2018
Biology
Man and His Environment
Elimination Tool:

A) Physiology

B) Pulmonology

C) Morphology

D) Ecology

47 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 12

The nerve center for sight is located in the

NUMS 2014
Biology
Coordination and Control
Elimination Tool:

A) Thalamus

B) Myopic

C) Both a and b

D) None of these

48 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 11

RuBP + O2 —Rubisco—> PGA + _______

NTS 2016 DUHS & JSMU
Biology
Bioenergetics
Elimination Tool:

A) Phosphoglycerate

B) Phosphoglycolate

C) Glycerate

D) Glycolate

49 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 12

At what point are two populations descending from the same ancestral stock considered separate species?

NTS 2014
Biology
Evolution
Elimination Tool:

A) When they can no longer produce viable, fertile offspring

B) When they look significantly different from each other

C) When they can interbreed successfully and produce offspring

D) When their habitats are separated by a significantly large distance so that they cannot meet

50 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 11

The stored food in fungi is usually lipid droplets of:

NUMS 2017
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Glucose

B) Glycogen

C) Starch

D) Protein

51 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 11

Trypanosoma belongs to class:

NTS 2011
Biology
Kingdom Protista
Elimination Tool:

A) Sarcodina

B) Flagellata

C) Ciliata

D) Suctoria

52 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 12

Adaptation of traits to better fill a niche is known as which of the following?

PMC Sample 3
Biology
Evolution
Elimination Tool:

A) polymorphism

B) gene linkage

C) specialization

D) replication

53 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Certain types of whales are also ______ feeder.

Fluid

Macrophagous

Filter

None of these

54 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 11

Such inflorescence in which the main axis is elongated and bears sessile flowers is called:

NUMS 2015
Biology
Kingdom Plantae
Elimination Tool:

A) Raceme

C) Cyme

B) Spike

D) Panicle

55 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 11

Out of 92 naturally occurring chemical elements how many are considered as bio-elements:

6

16

26

15

56 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 11

What is the role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?

NUMS 2020
Biology
Cell Structure and Function
Elimination Tool:

A) it functions in joining adjacent cells together.

B) It functions in recognizing foreign cells.

C) It increases the rate of transport of ions across the membrane.

D) It stabilizes the cell membrane.

57 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

Egg-laying mammals are called:

NUMS 2016
Biology
Reproduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Prototheria

B) Protozoa

C) Chordata

D) Monotremes

E) Both A and D

58 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 14 Class 11

Identify the incorrect statement from the following:

NTS 2010
Biology
Transport
Elimination Tool:

A) Apical growth increases the length of stems and roots.

B) Xylem is situated on the outer side of the cambium ring and the phloem on the inner side.

C) Secondary growth increases the diameter of stems and roots.

D) The cells in the elongation phase don't divide.

59 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 11

Which of the following processes is the reverse of condensation?

NTS 2016 SMBBMC
Biology
Biological Molecules
Elimination Tool:

A) Hydrolysis

B) Dehydration synthesis

C) Polymerization

D) Vapourization

60 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 12

If a person has 44 autosomes + XXY, he will suffer from

UHS 2012
Biology
Cell Cycle
Elimination Tool:

A) Klinefelter’s syndrome

B) Down’s syndrome

C) Turner’s syndrome

D) Edward’s syndrome

61 / 100

Category: Biology

Which of the following basic structural level of proteins is indicated by an association of two alpha and two beta chains in the haemoglobin molecule?

NUMS Mock 2
Biology
Biological Molecules

A) Primary structure

B) Secondary structure

C) Tertiary structure

D) Quatenary Structure

62 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.47 The chemical nature of oxytocin is:

A. Protein

B. Amino acid derivative

C. Polypeptide

D. Steroid Incorrect

63 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

The viruses are:

NTS 2011
Biology
Bio-diversity | Variety of Life
Elimination Tool:

A) Cellular

B) Prokaryotes

C) Non-cellular

D) Eukaryotes

64 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.12 An enzyme without its cofactor is called.

A. Coenzyme

B. Apoenzyme

C. Holoenzyme

D. Proenzyme

65 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 12

Key point to Lamarck’s view about organic evolution is that every offspring

NUMS 2014
Biology
Evolution
Elimination Tool:

A) is similar to its parents

B) inherits characters acquired by the parental generation

C) shows struggle for existence

D) repeats phylogeny in its ontogeny

66 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 11

The main process that occurs in the dark reaction in photosynthesis is:

NTS 2010
Biology
Bioenergetics
Elimination Tool:

A) That water is split.

B) Light energy is converted into chemical energy.

C) That glucose is oxidized.

D) That carbon-dioxide is fixed.

67 / 100

Category: Biology

At what point are two populations descending from the same ancestral stock considered separate species?

NUMS Mock 4
Biology
Evolution

A) When they can no longer produce viable, fertile offspring

B) When they look significantly different from each other

C) When they can interbreed successfully and produce offspring

D) When their habitats are separated by a significantly large distance so that they cannot meet

68 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 12

Sequence of changes in community and its non-living environment over a period of time is

Niche

Succession

Alterations

Neo-ecology

69 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 6 Class 12

What will be the approximate length of a DNA strand having 500 nucleotides?

NUMS 2015
Biology
Chromosomes and DNA
Elimination Tool:

HIDE ELIMINATED OPTIONS

A) 100 nm

B) 130 nm

C) 170 nm

D) 150 nm

70 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 11

Lactic Acid Fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration that occurs in human muscle cells. It yields only ____ % of the energy present in a glucose molecule.

NUMS 2019 Reconduct
Biology
Bioenergetics
Elimination Tool:

A) 5

B) 7

C) 10

D) 20

71 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 11 Class 12

Mosses are

Dermatocarpon

Permellia

Tortula

Both b and c

72 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 7 Class 12

Exchange of segments between homologous chromosomes is called:

UHS 2012
Biology
Cell Cycle
Elimination Tool:

A) Segregation

B) Independent assortment

C) Crossing over

D) Mutation

73 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 2 Class 11

The branch of biology which deals with the study of chemical compounds and the chemical processes in the fliving organisms is called:

Chemistry

Biochemistry

Molocular biology

Both a and b

74 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

In parthenocarpy which levels are high in ovaries

Gibberalins

Cytokinins

Auxins

All of these

75 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 12

The site and principal mechanism for the passage of glucose into the bloodstream in the human kidney is the:

NTS 2014
Biology
Homeostasis
Elimination Tool:

A) collecting duct …. by active secretion

C) glomerulus …. by selective reabsorption

D) glomerulus …. by ultrafiltration

E) Proximal convoluted tubule …. By active reabsorption

76 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 13 Class 12

Hot substance is escaped from inside the earth in the form of

Volcanoes

Hot springs

Geysers

All of these

77 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 12

This enzyme is used to cut DNA molecule in rDNA technology

PMC Sample 2
Biology
Biotechnology
Elimination Tool:

A) ligase

B) phosphatase

C) ribonuclease

D) restriction enzyme

78 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 1 Class 12

In humans, the temperature regulation control center is located in:

PMC 2020
Biology
Homeostasis
Elimination Tool:

A) Kidneys

B) Brain

C) Lungs

D) Liver

79 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.67 Interaction between genes occupying different loci is:

A. Dominance

B. Pleiotropy

C. Epistasis

D. Gene linkage

80 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 11

70S sized ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm of:

PMC 2020
Biology
Cell Structure and Function
Elimination Tool:

A) Algae

B) Fungi

C) Protozoans

D) Bacteria

81 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

Which statement is incorrect?

In short day plants red light prevents flowering

Henbane is a short day plant

In long day plants for red light promotes flowering

Leaf unrolling occurs in grasses

82 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Nitrogen

Magnesium

Iron

Both A and B

83 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Bile is used in:

NUMS 2016
Biology
Nutrition
Elimination Tool:

A) Protein digestion

B) Starch digestion

C) Fat emulsification

D) Both A and B

84 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 8 Class 11

Type of lichen which tightly attaches to rocks is

Parmelia

Fruticose

Foliose

Crustose

85 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

Absorption of digested food occurs mainly in:

NUMS 2014
Biology
Nutrition
Elimination Tool:

A) Colon

B) Small intestine

C) Large intestine

D) Stomach

86 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

PMC Sample 1
Biology
Enzymes
Elimination Tool:

A) The competitive inhibitor affects the rate of breakdown of the enzyme-substrate complex.

B) The presence of the competitive inhibitor decreases the Km of the enzyme for the substrate.

C) A competitive inhibitor reacts reversibly with the enzyme to form an enzyme-inhibitor complex.

D) In competitive inhibition, the inhibitor molecule is not chemically changed by the enzyme.

87 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 11

Those organisms which can prepare their own food from simple inorganic material and can store energy are called

Autotrophs

Heterotrophs

Procariotique

Eu-cariotique

88 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 9 Class 12

The process of replacing or supplementing the defective allele with a functional, normal allele is known as ______.

NTS 2012
Biology
Biotechnology
Elimination Tool:

A) Allele transplant

B) Physiotherapy

C) Gene therapy

D) Mutation

89 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.36 The ETC in plants consists of an electron carrier called?

A. Pq

B. Pc

C. Pt

D.Po

90 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.41 Corpus luteum is yellow glandular mass and is important source of:

A. Estrogen

B. FSH

C. Testosterone

D. Progesterone

91 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 3 Class 11

Antibodies can be digested by using which of the following types of enzymes?

PMC Sample 3
Biology
Enzymes
Elimination Tool:

A) Lipase

B) Protease

C) Amylase

D) Polymerase

92 / 100

Category: Biology

Which of the following basic structural level of proteins is indicated by an association of two alpha and two beta chains in the haemoglobin molecule?

NUMS Mock 4
Biology
Biological Molecules

A) Primary structure

B) Secondary structure

C) Tertiary structure

D) Quatenary Structure

93 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.43 Which of the following disappear during muscle contraction?

A. A-band

B. H-zone

C. I-band

D. M-line

94 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

During birth, central nervous system of infants can be damaged by

PMC Sample 3
Biology
Reproduction
Elimination Tool:

A) syphilis

B) genital herpes

C) gonorrhoa

D) HPV

95 / 100

Category: Biology

Q.10 Synaptic vesicles discharge which hormone at the neuromuscular junction?

A, acetylcholine

B. adrenaline

C. estradiol

D. testosterone

96 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 5 Class 12

The disease that arises due to increasing age is:

NTS 2018
Biology
Growth and Development
Elimination Tool:

A) Alzheimer's

B) Hepatitis C

C) Cholera

D) Malaria

97 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 12 Class 11

When the liver fat content of our body increases, the condition leads to:

NUMS 2014
Biology
Nutrition
Elimination Tool:

A) Fatty liver

B) Necros liver

C) Jaundice

D) None of them

98 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 4 Class 12

Follicle – stimulating hormone, which is produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates the ovaries to produce:

NUMS 2019 Cancelled
Biology
Reproduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Estrogen

B) Estrogen and progesterone

C) Progesterone

D) Oxytocin

99 / 100

Category: Biology

The function of respiratory passage, Cilia is to keep the airways clear of:

NUMS Mock 4
Biology
Gaseous Exchange

A) Carbon dioxide

B) Oxygen

C) Dust

D) Carbon Monoxide

100 / 100

Category: Biology Ch 10 Class 12

The wings of birds and the forelegs of a horse are _____ structures.

NUMS 2016
Biology
Evolution
Elimination Tool:

A) Analogous

B) Homologous

C) Vestigial

D) Evolutionary convergent

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