Logical Reasoning Practice Test 5

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 5 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as analogies, cause & effect, letter & symbol series, coding-decoding, logical deduction, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created by Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 5

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to higher income group.

II The sales in the local super market are comparatively much higher than in other localities.

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The school authority has asked the X Std. students to attend special classes to be conducted on Sundays.

II The parents of the X Std. students have withdrawn their wards from attending private tuitions conducted on Sundays.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

\The temperature on Monday was lower than on Tuesday.

The temperature on Wednesday was lower than on Tuesday.

The temperature on Monday was higher than on Wednesday

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

None follows

uncertain

false

true

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Apartments in the Riverdale Manor cost less than apartments in The Gaslight Commons.

Apartments in the Livingston Gate cost more than apartments in the The Gaslight Commons.

Of the three apartment buildings, the Livingston Gate costs the most.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

uncertain

true

None follows

false

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

Some bags are pockets. No pocket is a pouch.

Conclusions:

No bag is a pouch.

I Some bags are not pouches.

II Some pockets are bags.

III No pocket is a bag,

Only either I or IV follows

None follows

Only I and III follow

Only II and III follow

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Carefully Look at the sequence of symbols provided below to assess the specific pattern. and then select the correct pattern.

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Read the passage below. Then, decide whether the following three statements are “True”, “Probably True”, “Insufficient Data to Say True or False”, “Probably False”, or “False” – based on the information given in the passage.

Ahmed’s company has been successful for the past 5 years. Reported profits have been rising each year, with 2018 being the strongest year yet. To celebrate, Ahmed treated his staff to a meal at a 5-star restaurant in the city.

1. Ahmed is rich.

2. Ahmed’s staff are happy.

3. Ahmed’s company performed well in 2017

None

1. True. 2. True. 3. True.

1. False. 2. True. 3. True.

1. Probably True. 2. Insufficient Data. 3. True.

8 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

(2 ) AZ, CX, FU, ?

(d) KP

(a) IR

(b) IV

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. The breaking news is that Emma Watson is coming. II. The central board of censorship has announced that there will be no complaints from Tom Cruise’s movies.”

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

C) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

A) Both statements I and II are independent causes

B) None of these

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statements:
Nutritious food is delicious and good for health.

Apple is nutritious.
Conclusions:
(I) Apple is good for health.
(II) Delicious foods are nutritious.

PMC Practice 5
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

D) Both of the conclusions do not follow

A) Only conclusion (I) follows

C) Both conclusions follow

B) Only conclusion (II) follows

11 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statements:

I. There is an unprecedented increase in the number of young unemployed in comparison to the previous year.
II. A large number of candidates submitted applications against an advertisement for the post of manager issued by a bank.

PMC Practice 2
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

D) Both statements I and II are effects of independent causes

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Fact 1: Ayesha said Hamza and I both have cats

Fact 2: Hamza said I don’t have a cat

Fact 3: Ayesha always tells the truth but hamza sometimes lies.

If the above three statements are facts then which of the following statement will also be a fact

I.Ayesha has a cat

II. Hamza has a cat

Ill. Hamza is lying

IV. All the statements are the facts

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

C) Only Ill

D) Statement IV

A) Only 1

B) Only II

13 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Answer on passage:

The high school math department needs to appoint a new chairperson, which will be based on seniority. Ms. West has less seniority than Mr. Temple, but more than Ms. Brody. Mr. Rhodes has more seniority than Ms. West, but less than Mr. Temple. Mr. Temple doesn’t want the job. Who will be the new math department chairperson?

PreMedPK MDCAT Mock 5
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Passage
Elimination Tool:

D) Mr. Brody

B) Mr. Temple

A) Mr. Rhodes

C) Mr. West

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

If in a certain language, NOIDA is coded as OPJEB, how is DELHI coded in that language?

PMC Practice 5
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

C) FGNJK

D) IHLED

A) CDKGH

B) EFMIJ

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

What should come next to infirmary?

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

D) Receptionist

B) Disease

A) Surgery

C) Patient

16 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Identify which do not possess the same kind of meaning as the others:

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

C) Risk and Danger

A) Honesty and Integrity

D) Pain and Agony

B) Bondage and Freedom

17 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Sick is to Sack as Lick is to:

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

C) Eat

D) Meat

A) Lack

B) Luck

18 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Find the missing series:

3, 12, 27, 48, 75, 108, ?

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 147

C) 183

B) 162

D) 192

19 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Statement: Should children be prevented completely from watching television?

Arguments:

(I) No. We get vital information regarding education through television.

(II) Yes. It hampers the study of children.

(Ill) Yes. Young children are misguided by certain programmes featuring violence.

Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

B) Only I is strong

A) Only I, II and Ill are strong

C) Only I and III are strong

D) Only I and II are strong

20 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

On the day Bilal is born,
Jamila weighs more than Javed.
Javed weighs less than Junaid.
Of the three babies, Junaid weighs the most.
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

PMC Sample 3
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

C) Uncertain

D) None of these

A) True

B) FALSE

Your score is

The average score is 54%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 5 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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