Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as analogies, sequences, coding-decoding, syllogisms, puzzles, and logical deduction, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created by Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

A man walks 3 km northwards and then turns left and goes 2 km. He again turns left and goes on 3 km. He turns right and walks straight. In which direction he is walking?

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) East

B) West

C) North

D) South

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

“Statement I: The private medical colleges have increased the tuition fees in the current year by 200 per cent over the last year’s fees to meet the expenses.
Statement II: The government medical colleges have not increased their fees in spite of price escalation.”

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

B) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

C) Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. The breaking news is that Emma Watson is coming. II. The central board of censorship has announced that there will be no complaints from Tom Cruise’s movies.”

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Both statements I and II are independent causes

B) None of these

C) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

No man is a donkey. Ali is a man.

Conclusions:

Ali is not a donkey.

All men are not Ali.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: All branches are flowers. All flowers are leaves. Conclusions: All branches are leaves. All leaves are branches. All flowers are branches. Some leaves are branches.

None follows

Only I and IV follow

Only II and III follow

All follow

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.208 Directions: In each of the following questions a statement isgiven, followed by two conclusions. Give answer: Statement: “Please do not wait for me, I maybe late, start taking lunch as soon as the guests arrive.”-A message rom a Drector of a Company to his office managers. Assumptions: I. Keeping guests waiting is not desirable. II. Lunch may not be ready in time.

A. Only assumption l is implicit

B. Only assumption lI is implicit

C. Either I or II is implicit

D. Both A and B

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

From the following which word does not belong to the others:

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Index

B) Book

C) Glossary

D) Chapter

8 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Look at this series 14, 28, 20, 40, 32, 64. What number should come next?

PMC Practice 3
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 52

B) 56

C) 96

D) 128

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
The Management of School M has decided to give free breakfast from next academic year to all the students in its primary section through its canteen even though they will not get any government grant.
Courses of Action
(I)The school will have to admit many poor students who will seek admission for the next academic year.
(II) The canteen facilities and utensils have to be checked and new purchases to be made to equip it properly.
(III) Funds will have to be raised to support the sc heme for years to come.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Only II and III follows

B) Only III and I follow

C) Only I and II follow

D) Only I follows

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

In virtually any industry, technological improvements increase labor productivity, which is the output of goods and services per person-hour worked. In Parland’s industries, labor productivity is significantly higher than it is in Vergia’s industries. Clearly, therefore, Parland’s industries must, on the whole, be further advanced technologically than Vergia’s are. The argument is most vulnerable to which ofthe following criticisms?

It offers a conclusion that is no more than a paraphrase of one of the pieces of information provided in its support.

It presents as evidence in support of a claim information that is inconsistent with other evidence presented in support of the same claim.

It takes one possible cause of a condition to be the actual cause of that condition without considering any other possible causes.

It takes a condition to be the effect of something that happened only after the condition already existed.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

DEF, DEF2, DE2F2, _____, D2E2F3

DEF3

D3EF3

D2E3F

D2E2F2

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

If ‘-’ means ‘+’, ‘+’ means ‘-’, ‘*’ means ‘÷’ and ‘÷’ means ‘*’ then which of the following will be the correct equation?

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) 10 + 5 – 14 ÷ 10 * 15 = 158

B) 30 + 5 + 14 – 10 * 15 = 122

C) 30 – 5 + 14 ÷ 10 * 15 = 162

D) 30 * 5 – 4 ÷ 10 + 15 = 31

13 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

ZA5, Y4B, XC6, W3D, _____

E7V

V2E

VE5

VE7

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Dependent Causes/ Independent Causes:

I. PTI was not satisfied with the election results of Sindh assembly, when it did not get a single seat.

II. PTI has replaced the chief minister of Sindh.

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Find the missing series

2, 3, 8, 63, ?

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 3900

B) 3636

C) 3968

D) 3988

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.210 Discernible and Palpable have________________- number of same letter

A.2

B.3

c.5

D. 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Statement:
I. The school authority has asked the FSC students to attend special classes to be conducted on Sundays.
II. The parents of the FSC students have withdrawn their wards from attending private tuitions conducted on Sundays.

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: All mangoes are golden in colour. No golden-coloured things are cheap.

Conclusions:

All mangoes are cheap.

Golden-coloured mangoes are not cheap.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

A fruit basket contains more apples than lemons.

There are more lemons in the basket than there are oranges.

The basket contains more apples than oranges.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

20 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

JAK, KBL, LCM, MDN, _____

OEP

NEO

MEN

PFQ

Your score is

The average score is 55%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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