Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as analogies, sequences, coding-decoding, syllogisms, puzzles, and logical deduction, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created by Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I. The standard of living of people of the average income group has been rising for the last two years.

II. Pakistani economy has been showing significant growth.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

Both statements I and II are independent causes.

Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to higher income group.

II The sales in the local super market are comparatively much higher than in other localities.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statement I: The private medical colleges have increased the tuition fees in the current year by 200 percent over the last year’s fees to meet the expenses.

Statement II: The government medical colleges have not increased their fees in spite of price escalation.

PMC Practice 14
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes.

D) Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Blueberries cost more than strawberries. Blueberries cost less than raspberries. Raspberries cost more than strawberries and blueberries. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statements:
I. The literacy rate in the district has been increasing for the last four years.
II. The district administration has conducted extensive training programme for the workers involved in the literacy drive.

PMC Practice 3
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Which word does NOT belong with the others?

PMC Practice 2
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Index

B) Glossary

C) Chapter

D) Book

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: The Secretary lamented that the electronic media was losing its credibility and that it should try to regain it by establishing better communications with the listeners and the viewers. He also emphasised the need for training to improve the functioning.

Courses of Action:

I Efforts should be made to get organised feed back on the programme.

II The critical areas in which the staff requires training should be identified.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I Majority of the students in the college expressed their opinion against the college authority’s decision to break away from the university and become autonomous.

II The university authorities have expressed their inability to provide grants to its constituent colleges.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
According to reports, the childrens below age 10 are being aggressive because of mobile phones.
Course of Action:
I. Parents needs to be strict with their child.
II. Parents need to be concerned and limit their screening time.

PMC Practice 5
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Both of the courses of action follow

B) None of the courses of action follow

C) Only courses of action I follows

D) Only courses of action II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. Ms. Kulsoom labelled Mr. Waleed a deserter.
II. Ms. Kulsoom offered an apology.

PMC Sample 2
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Read the passage below. Then, decide whether the following three statements are “True”, “Probably True”, “Insufficient Data to Say True or False”, “Probably False”, or “False” – based on the information given in the passage.

Ahmed’s company has been successful for the past 5 years. Reported profits have been rising each year, with 2018 being the strongest year yet. To celebrate, Ahmed treated his staff to a meal at a 5-star restaurant in the city.

1. Ahmed is rich.

2. Ahmed’s staff are happy.

3. Ahmed’s company performed well in 2017

1. Probably True. 2. Insufficient Data. 3. True.

1. False. 2. True. 3. True.

1. True. 2. True. 3. True.

None

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

There is a family of six persons G, J, B, E, T, and Z. Their professions are teacher, writer, actor, singer, dancer, and lawyer but not respectively in the same order. G is a teacher. Z is a dancer. B is neither writer nor actor. E is neither singer nor lawyer. T is an actor. J is a lawyer. From the information given above, try to answer the following question.

Who among them has a profession of a lawyer?

a) J

b) B

c) E

d) T

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.201 Statement: L. The literacy rate in the district has been increasing for the last four years. II. The district administration has conducted extensive training programme for the workers involved in the literacy drive

A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B. Statement ll is the cause and statement I is its effect

C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D. Both the statements I and I are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.208 Directions: In each of the following questions a statement isgiven, followed by two conclusions. Give answer: Statement: “Please do not wait for me, I maybe late, start taking lunch as soon as the guests arrive.”-A message rom a Drector of a Company to his office managers. Assumptions: I. Keeping guests waiting is not desirable. II. Lunch may not be ready in time.

A. Only assumption l is implicit

B. Only assumption lI is implicit

C. Either I or II is implicit

D. Both A and B

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The employees of the biggest bank in the country have given an indefinite strike call starting from third of the next month.

II The employees of the Central Government have withdrawn their week long demonstrations.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning

ALPHABET SERIES
Directions: In each of the following questions, various terms of an alphabet
sequence are given with one or more terms missing as shown by (?). Choose the missing
term (,)
(1) AZ, DA, THU, MỌ, ?

(a) SL

(b) SM

(d) MP

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

B2CD, _____, BCD4, B5CD, BC6D

B2C2D

BC3D

B2C3D

BCD7

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

All windows are doors. No door is wall.

Conclusions:

I No window is wall.

II No wall is door.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I Police resorted to lathi-charge to disperse the unlawful gathering of large number of people.

II The citizens’ forum called a general strike in protest against the police atrocities.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

What should come next to this word, “Recipe”

PMC Practice 14
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Desserts.

B) Spoon.

C) Utensils.

D) Cookbook.

Your score is

The average score is 55%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 2 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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