Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Statements and conclusions:

Statements All apples are bananas. No banana is a mango. Some mangoes are oranges.

Conclusions

(I) All oranges can never be bananas.

(ll)Some mangoes are apples.

PMC Practice 20
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Only conclusion (I) follows

B) Only conclusion (II) follows

C) Both conclusions follow

D) Both of them do not follow

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Statements:

1. Dogs are cats.

2. Cats are birds.

Conclusion:

1. Cats are dogs.

2. Dog are birds.

PMC Sample 2
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Only conclusion I follows

B) Only conclusion II follows

C) Either I or II follows

D) Neither I nor II follows

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: A large number of people die every year due to drinking polluted water during the summer.

Courses of Action:

I The government should make adequate arrangements to provide safe drinking water to all its citizens.

II The people should be educated about the dangers of drinking polluted water.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: The Secretary lamented that the electronic media was losing its credibility and that it should try to regain it by establishing better communications with the listeners and the viewers. He also emphasised the need for training to improve the functioning.

Courses of Action:

I Efforts should be made to get organised feed back on the programme.

II The critical areas in which the staff requires training should be identified.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the sequence:

2, 15, 41, 80, _____

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 111

B) 120

C) 121

D) 132

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
I. Police resorted to lathi-charge to disperse the unlawful gathering of large number of people.
II. The citizens’ forum called a general strike in protest against the police atrocities.

PMC Practice 3
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are effects of independent causes

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
I. Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to higher income group.
II. The sales in the local supermarket are comparatively much higher than in other localities.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

8 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

What letter comes next in the following series? B D G K P

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) C

B) E

C) B

D) V

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.203 Statement: The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand-for indigenous fruity has been decreased. Course of Action: I. To help the indigenous producers fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if these are not of good quality. II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits. So that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.

A. Both of them follows

B. None of them follows

C. Only I follows

D. Only II follows

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

What number comes next in the following series? 34 24 16 10 6

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

B) 10

C) 3

E) 4

D) 2

11 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The police authority has recently caught a group of house breakers.

II The citizens group in the locality have started night vigil in the area.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Number series:

Choose which one is the different number from the following

PMC Practice 16
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) 125

B) 131

C) 130

D) 138

13 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

If ‘-‘ means’+’, ‘+’ means’-‘, ‘*’ means ‘÷’ and ‘÷’ means ‘*’ then which of the following will be the correct equation?

PMC Practice 14
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) 30 + 5 + 14 – 10 * 15 = 122.

B) 10 + 5 – 14 ÷ 10 * 15 = 158.

C) 30 – 5 + 14 ÷ 10 * 15 = 162.

D) 30 * 5 – 4 + 10 + 15 = -15.

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Four people were witnessed as assaulted at an incident. Each of them have their own description of the scene. Which one will be probably right?

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) He was average height, thin, and middle aged

B) He was tall, thin, and middle aged

C) He was tall, thin and young

D) He was tall, of average weight, and middle aged

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Verbal Reasoning

Country with the highest muslim population is ____

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Pakistan

B) Malaysia

C) Indonesia

D) Iran

16 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. George and Lee tried to take steps to improve the relations of both countries. II. The ministers of both countries will work on the plan to improve the relations.

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Both statements I and II are independent causes.

C) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

D) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

17 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.201 Statement: L. The literacy rate in the district has been increasing for the last four years. II. The district administration has conducted extensive training programme for the workers involved in the literacy drive

A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B. Statement ll is the cause and statement I is its effect

C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D. Both the statements I and I are effects of some common cause

18 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The literacy rate in the district has been increasing for the last four years.

II The district administration has conducted extensive training programme for the workers involved in the literacy drive.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

19 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: Three persons were caught with huge arms and ammunition in the city.

Courses of Action:

I Police should be instructed for night patrolling.

II The three persons should be set free and their movements should be carefully watched to nab the other criminals.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

20 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

Some hills are rivers. Some rivers are deserts. All deserts are roads.

Conclusions:

I Some roads are rivers.

II Some roads are hills.

III Some deserts are hills.

None follows

Only I follows

Only I and II follow

Only II and III follow

All follow

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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