Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Physician : The hormone melatonin has shown promise as a medication for sleep disorders when taken in synthesized form. Because the long-term side effects of synthetic melatonin are unknown, however, I cannot recommend its use at this time. Patient : Your position is inconsistent with your usual practice. You prescribe many medications that you know have serious side effects, so concern about side effects cannot be the real reason youwill not prescribe melatonin. The patient’s argument is flawed because it fails to consider that

the side effects of synthetic melatonin might be different from those of naturally produced melatonin

it is possible that the physician does not believe that melatonin has been conclusively shown to be effective

sleep disorders, if left untreated, might lead to serious medical complications

known risks can be weighed against known benefits, but unknown risks cannot

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.10. Find the term which does not fit into the sequence given below:
G2T,J3R, M5P, P7N, S8L

(a) G2T

(b) S8I.

(d) P7N

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

What letter comes next in the following series? B D G K P

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) C

B) E

C) B

D) V

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

While many people think of genetic manipulation of food crops as being aimed at developing larger and larger , some plant breeders have in fact concentrated on discovering or producing dwarf varieties, which are roughly half as tall as normal varieties. Which of the following would, if true, most help to explain the strategy of the plant breeders referred to above?

Plant varieties used as food by some are used as ornamentals by others.

The wholesale prices of a given crop decrease as the supply of it increases

Crops once produced exclusively for human consumption are often now used for animal feed.

Short plants are less vulnerable to strong wind and heavy rains

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.206 What should come next to it infirmary

A. Surgery

B. disease

C. patient

D. receptionist

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the sequence:

2, 15, 41, 80, _____

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 111

B) 120

C) 121

D) 132

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
I. Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to higher income group.
II. The sales in the local supermarket are comparatively much higher than in other localities.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Mara runs faster than Gail. Lily runs faster than Mara. Gail runs faster than Lily. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

What should come next to this word, “Recipe”

PMC Practice 14
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Desserts.

B) Spoon.

C) Utensils.

D) Cookbook.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Look at this series 80, 10, 70, 15, 60. What number should come next?

PMC Sample 1
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 20

B) 25

C) 30

D) 50

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.203 Statement: The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand-for indigenous fruity has been decreased. Course of Action: I. To help the indigenous producers fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if these are not of good quality. II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits. So that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.

A. Both of them follows

B. None of them follows

C. Only I follows

D. Only II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Which word does NOT belong with the others?

PMC Practice 2
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Index

B) Glossary

C) Chapter

D) Book

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Joe is younger than Kathy.

Mark was born after Joe.

Kathy is older than Mark.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.10 Which of the following give silver mirror test?

A. Butanal

B. Methanal

C. Ethanal

D. All of these

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the series. F16, H32, J48, _______.

PMC Practice 15
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) K66

B) L64

C) M68

D) N90

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

” I. The legal council has instructed all the evening law colleges to shut down for the upcoming academic session. II. The quality of education delivered in the evening law colleges was not up to the mark.”

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

B) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

In virtually any industry, technological improvements increase labor productivity, which is the output of goods and services per person-hour worked. In Parland’s industries, labor productivity is significantly higher than it is in Vergia’s industries. Clearly, therefore, Parland’s industries must, on the whole, be further advanced technologically than Vergia’s are. The argument is most vulnerable to which ofthe following criticisms?

It offers a conclusion that is no more than a paraphrase of one of the pieces of information provided in its support.

It presents as evidence in support of a claim information that is inconsistent with other evidence presented in support of the same claim.

It takes one possible cause of a condition to be the actual cause of that condition without considering any other possible causes.

It takes a condition to be the effect of something that happened only after the condition already existed.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The prices of petrol and diesel in the domestic market have remained unchanged for the past few months.

II The crude oil prices in the international market have gone up substantially in the last few months.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some doctors are fools. Some fools are rich. Conclusions: Some doctors are rich Some rich are doctors.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

What should come next: save, secure, protect, —–

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Gaurd

C) Conserve

B) Lock

D) Humble

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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