Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements (I) The university graduate claims that it is hard to find a job in this era. (II) There is a ratio of unemployment on a large scale

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement 1 is the cause and 2 is the effect

B) Both statements 1 and 2 are effects of some common cause

C) Both the statements 1 and 2 are effects of independent cause

D) Statement 2 is the cause and 1 is the effect

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

A fruit basket contains more apples than lemons.

There are more lemons in the basket than there are oranges.

The basket contains more apples than oranges.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Electricity would revolutionize agriculture according to a prediction of the not-so-distant future published in 1940. Electrodes would be inserted into the soil, and the current between them would kill bugs and weeds and make crop plants stronger. Which of the following, if true, most strongly indicates that the logic of the prediction above is flawed?

In order for farmers to avoid electric shock while working in the fields, the current could be turned off at such times without diminishing the intended effects

If the proposed plan for using electricity were put into practice, farmers would save on chemicals now being added to the soil.

t cannot be taken for granted that the use of electricity is always beneficial

Since weeds are plants, electricity would affect weeds in the same way as it would affect crop plants.

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

In order for farmers to avoid electric shock while working in the fields, the current could be turned off at such times without diminishing the intended effects

If the proposed plan for using electricity were put into practice, farmers would save on chemicals now being added to the soil.

t cannot be taken for granted that the use of electricity is always beneficial

Since weeds are plants, electricity would affect weeds in the same way as it would affect crop plants.

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Statement:
I. The school authority has asked the FSC students to attend special classes to be conducted on Sundays.
II. The parents of the FSC students have withdrawn their wards from attending private tuitions conducted on Sundays.

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
I. Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to higher income group.
II. The sales in the local supermarket are comparatively much higher than in other localities.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: The Secretary lamented that the electronic media was losing its credibility and that it should try to regain it by establishing better communications with the listeners and the viewers. He also emphasised the need for training to improve the functioning.

Courses of Action:

I Efforts should be made to get organised feed back on the programme.

II The critical areas in which the staff requires training should be identified.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

8 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

On the day the Barton triplets are born,

Jenna weighs more than Jason.

Jason weighs less than Jasmine.

Of the three babies, Jasmine weighs the most.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the sequence:

2, 15, 41, 80, _____

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 111

B) 120

C) 121

D) 132

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some doctors are fools. Some fools are rich. Conclusions: Some doctors are rich Some rich are doctors.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

11 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
The Management of School M has decided to give free breakfast from next academic year to all the students in its primary section through its canteen even though they will not get any government grant.
Courses of Action
(I)The school will have to admit many poor students who will seek admission for the next academic year.
(II) The canteen facilities and utensils have to be checked and new purchases to be made to equip it properly.
(III) Funds will have to be raised to support the sc heme for years to come.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Only II and III follows

B) Only III and I follow

C) Only I and II follow

D) Only I follows

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. The art gallery will be closed for two weeks. II. The art gallery is under renovation.

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Both statements I and II are independent causes

C) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

D) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

13 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: There is a substantial increase in the number of accidents causing deaths and severe injuries due to malfunctioning of the traffic signals.

Courses of Action:

I The traffic police should immediately post traffic personnel at the junctions.

II The signal system should immediately be repaired or replaced.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The police authority has recently caught a group of house breakers.

II The citizens group in the locality have started night vigil in the area.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

(6) BZA, DYC, FXE, ?, JV1

(a) HUG

(b) HWG

(d) WHG

16 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the series A25, B625, C15625, ________?

PMC Practice 2
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) D390625

B) D364748

C) D390524

D) D390525

17 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Which one of the following has four sides?

PMC Practice 5
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Triangle

B) Square

C) Circle

D) Right triangle

18 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

3, 6, 18, 72, ____

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 144

B) 216

C) 288

D) 360

19 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

DEF, DEF2, DE2F2, _____, D2E2F3

DEF3

D3EF3

D2E3F

D2E2F2

20 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

What number comes next in the following series? 34 24 16 10 6

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

B) 10

C) 3

E) 4

D) 2

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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