Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

A certain automaker aims to increase its market share by deeply discounting its vehicles’ prices for the next several months. The discounts will cut into profits, but because they will be heavily advertised the manufacturer hopes that they will attract buyers away from rival manufacturers’ cars. In the longer term, the automaker envisions that customers initially attracted by the discounts may become loyal customers. In assessing the plan’s chances of achieving its aim, it would be most useful to know which of the following?

Whether the automaker's competitors are likely to respond by offering deep discounts on their own products

Whether the advertisements will be created by the manufacturer's current advertising agency

Whether some of the automaker's models will be more deeply discounted than others

Whether the automaker will be able to cut costs sufficientlyto maintain profit margins even when the discounts are in effect

Whether an alternative strategy might enable the automaker to enhance its profitability while holding a constant or diminishing share of the market

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

ZA5, Y4B, XC6, W3D, _____

PMC Sample 3
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) E7V

B) V2E

C) VE5

D) VE7

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.208 Directions: In each of the following questions a statement isgiven, followed by two conclusions. Give answer: Statement: “Please do not wait for me, I maybe late, start taking lunch as soon as the guests arrive.”-A message rom a Drector of a Company to his office managers. Assumptions: I. Keeping guests waiting is not desirable. II. Lunch may not be ready in time.

A. Only assumption l is implicit

B. Only assumption lI is implicit

C. Either I or II is implicit

D. Both A and B

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

The ‘A’ state government has chalked out a plan for the underdeveloped ‘B’ district where
66% of the funds will be placed in the hands of a committee of local representatives.
Courses of action:
I. The ‘A’ state government should decide guidelines and norms for the functioning of the
committee.
II. Other state government may follow similar plan if directed by the Central government.

PMC Sample 1
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) If only I follows

B) If only II follows

C) If either I or II follows

D) If neither I nor II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

“Statement I: The private medical colleges have increased the tuition fees in the current year by 200 per cent over the last year’s fees to meet the expenses.
Statement II: The government medical colleges have not increased their fees in spite of price escalation.”

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

B) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

C) Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

SCD, TEF, UGH, ____, WKL

CMN

UJI

VIJ

IJT

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Number series

Look at this series 7,10,8,11,9,12. Which number you think will be next?

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) 10

B) 13

C) 7

D) 12

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Joe is younger than Kathy.

Mark was born after Joe.

Kathy is older than Mark.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Find the odd one.

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Mother

B) Sister

C) Maid

D) Aunt

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

” I. The legal council has instructed all the evening law colleges to shut down for the upcoming academic session. II. The quality of education delivered in the evening law colleges was not up to the mark.”

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

B) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: The power supply in state X is terribly poor.

Courses of Action:

I) WAPDA should urgently take action against power theft.

II) The government should generate more power.

if only I is most appropriate

if either I or II is most appropriate

if both I and II are most appropriate

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

Some bags are pockets. No pocket is a pouch.

Conclusions:

No bag is a pouch.

I Some bags are not pouches.

II Some pockets are bags.

III No pocket is a bag,

None follows

Only I and III follow

Only II and III follow

Only either I or IV follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Suppose in a certain language MADRAS is coded as NBESBT. Then BOMBAY is coded in that language as:

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) CPNCBZ

B) CPNCBX

C) CPOCBZ

D) CQOCBZ

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. North Korea is protesting with South Korea for firing at their aircraft. II. South Korea Airforce is rightfully aiming for North Korean aircraft flying within the premises.

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

A fruit basket contains more apples than lemons.

There are more lemons in the basket than there are oranges.

The basket contains more apples than oranges.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.203 CMM, EOO, GQQ_____ KUU

A. GRR

B. GSS

C. ISS

D. ITT

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.201 Statement: L. The literacy rate in the district has been increasing for the last four years. II. The district administration has conducted extensive training programme for the workers involved in the literacy drive

A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B. Statement ll is the cause and statement I is its effect

C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D. Both the statements I and I are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Blueberries cost more than strawberries. Blueberries cost less than raspberries. Raspberries cost more than strawberries and blueberries. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Choose the odd one out:

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Eagle

B) Cloud

C) Squirrel

D) Plane

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

B2CD, _____, BCD4, B5CD, BC6D

B2C2D

BC3D

B2C3D

BCD7

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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