Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I. The standard of living of people of the average income group has been rising for the last two years.

II. Pakistani economy has been showing significant growth.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

Both statements I and II are independent causes.

Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

DEF, DEF2, DE2F2, _____, D2E2F3

DEF3

D3EF3

D2E3F

D2E2F2

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: The Secretary lamented that the electronic media was losing its credibility and that it should try to regain it by establishing better communications with the listeners and the viewers. He also emphasised the need for training to improve the functioning.

Courses of Action:

I Efforts should be made to get organised feed back on the programme.

II The critical areas in which the staff requires training should be identified.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Which one of the following has four sides

PMC Practice 6
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Triangle

B) Square

C) Circle

D) Right triangle

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Fact l: All drink mixes are beverages
Fact 2: All beverages are drinkable
Fact 3: All beverages are red
If the above three statements are facts then which of the following statement will also be a fact?
I. Some drink mixes are red
II. All beverages are drink mixes.
III. All red drink mixes are drinkable

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) I only

B) II only

C) III only

D) None of them is a fact

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Statements:
All apples are bananas.
No banana is a mango.
Some mangoes are oranges.
Conclusions:
(I) All oranges can never be bananas.
(II)Some mangoes are apples.

PMC Sample 1
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Only conclusion (I) follows

B) Only conclusion (II) follows

C) Both conclusions follow

D) Both of them do not follow

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Artificial Language:

Here are some words translated from an artificial language. Dionot means oak tree, blyonot means oak leaf, blycrin means maple leaf. Which word could mean “maple syrup”?

PMC Practice 17
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Blymuth

B) Hupponot

C) Patricrin

D) Crinweel

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

ZA5, Y4B, XC6, W3D, _____

PMC Sample 3
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) E7V

B) V2E

C) VE5

D) VE7

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.203 Statement: The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand-for indigenous fruity has been decreased. Course of Action: I. To help the indigenous producers fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if these are not of good quality. II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits. So that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.

A. Both of them follows

B. None of them follows

C. Only I follows

D. Only II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Statements: Dogs are cats. Cats are birds.
Conclusion: Dogs are birds.

PMC Sample 2
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Moderate Argument

B) Invalid Argument

C) Weak Argument

D) Valid Argument

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.201 Statements: All film stars are playback singers. All film directors are frilm stars. Conclusions: I. Al film directors are playback singers. II. Some film stars are film directors

A. Only conclusion II follows

B. Either I or II follows

C. Neither I nor II follows

D. Both I and II follow

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Suppose in a certain language MADRAS is coded as NBESBT. Then BOMBAY is coded in that language as:

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) CPNCBZ

B) CPNCBX

C) CPOCBZ

D) CQOCBZ

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

QPO, NML, KJI, _____, EDC

HGF

CAB

JKL

GHI

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

If ‘-’ means ‘+’, ‘+’ means ‘-’, ‘*’ means ‘÷’ and ‘÷’ means ‘*’ then which of the following will be the correct equation?

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) 10 + 5 – 14 ÷ 10 * 15 = 158

B) 30 + 5 + 14 – 10 * 15 = 122

C) 30 – 5 + 14 ÷ 10 * 15 = 162

D) 30 * 5 – 4 ÷ 10 + 15 = 31

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Category: Logical Reasoning

ALPHABET SERIES
Directions: In each of the following questions, various terms of an alphabet
sequence are given with one or more terms missing as shown by (?). Choose the missing
term (,)
(1) AZ, DA, THU, MỌ, ?

(a) SL

(b) SM

(d) MP

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

A book cannot exist without?

PMC Practice 3
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Education

B) Pictures

C) Pages

D) Qualification

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Directions:
In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions.
Statement: “Please do not wait for me, I may be late, start taking lunch as soon as the guests arrive.” – A message from a Director of a Company to his office managers.
Assumptions:
I. Keeping guests waiting is not desirable.

II. Lunch may not be ready in time.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Only assumption I is implicit

B) Only assumption II is implicit

C) Either I or II is implicit

D) Both A and B

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

While many people think of genetic manipulation of food crops as being aimed at developing larger and larger , some plant breeders have in fact concentrated on discovering or producing dwarf varieties, which are roughly half as tall as normal varieties. Which of the following would, if true, most help to explain the strategy of the plant breeders referred to above?

Plant varieties used as food by some are used as ornamentals by others.

The wholesale prices of a given crop decrease as the supply of it increases

Crops once produced exclusively for human consumption are often now used for animal feed.

Short plants are less vulnerable to strong wind and heavy rains

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

In virtually any industry, technological improvements increase labor productivity, which is the output of goods and services per person-hour worked. In Parland’s industries, labor productivity is significantly higher than it is in Vergia’s industries. Clearly, therefore, Parland’s industries must, on the whole, be further advanced technologically than Vergia’s are. The argument is most vulnerable to which ofthe following criticisms?

It offers a conclusion that is no more than a paraphrase of one of the pieces of information provided in its support.

It presents as evidence in support of a claim information that is inconsistent with other evidence presented in support of the same claim.

It takes one possible cause of a condition to be the actual cause of that condition without considering any other possible causes.

It takes a condition to be the effect of something that happened only after the condition already existed.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Answer on passage:

The high school math department needs to appoint a new chairperson, which will be based on seniority. Ms. West has less seniority than Mr. Temple, but more than Ms. Brody. Mr. Rhodes has more seniority than Ms. West, but less than Mr. Temple. Mr. Temple doesn’t want the job. Who will be the new math department chairperson?

PreMedPK MDCAT Mock 5
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Passage
Elimination Tool:

A) Mr. Rhodes

B) Mr. Temple

C) Mr. West

D) Mr. Brody

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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