Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Look at this series 80, 10, 70, 15, 60. What number should come next?

PMC Sample 1
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 20

B) 25

C) 30

D) 50

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statements: Some papers are pens. Angle is a paper.
Conclusions:
I. Angle is not a pen.
II. Angle is a pen.

PMC Practice 2
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Only conclusion II follows

B) Either conclusion I or II follows

C) Neither conclusions I nor II follow

D) Both conclusion I and II follow

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

ALPHABET SERIES
Directions: In each of the following questions, various terms of an alphabet
sequence are given with one or more terms missing as shown by (?). Choose the missing
term (,)
(1) AZ, DA, THU, MỌ, ?

(a) SL

(b) SM

(d) MP

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The government has recently fixed the fees for professional courses offered by the unaided institutions which are much lower than the fees charged last year.

II The parents of the aspiring students launched a severe agitation last year protesting against the high fees charged by the unaided institutions.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
I. Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to higher income group.
II. The sales in the local supermarket are comparatively much higher than in other localities.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Electricity would revolutionize agriculture according to a prediction of the not-so-distant future published in 1940. Electrodes would be inserted into the soil, and the current between them would kill bugs and weeds and make crop plants stronger. Which of the following, if true, most strongly indicates that the logic of the prediction above is flawed?

In order for farmers to avoid electric shock while working in the fields, the current could be turned off at such times without diminishing the intended effects

If the proposed plan for using electricity were put into practice, farmers would save on chemicals now being added to the soil.

t cannot be taken for granted that the use of electricity is always beneficial

Since weeds are plants, electricity would affect weeds in the same way as it would affect crop plants.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Find the odd one.

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Mother

B) Sister

C) Maid

D) Aunt

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

A series is given with missing terms. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series.

4E, 8I, 13N, 19T, ?

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 26U

B) 26A

C) 26Z

D) 25Y

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. An interior minister has been found as the owner of assets more than the stated income.
II. The prime minister has ordered all the ministers to unveil their assets.

PMC Sample 2
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Statement: Should admission to the professional degrees in Pakistan be given only on merit without any concession to any particular group of students?

Arguments:

(I) Yes. This will improve the quality of the professional institutes and degrees as they will be able to complete the degree successfully.

(II) No. This will keep a large number of socially and economically backward students out of the reach of professional institutes and degrees.

PMC Practice 13
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Only argument I is strong

B) Only argument II is strong

C) Both arguments I and II are strong

D) Neither argument I nor II is strong

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Category: Logical Reasoning

(6) BZA, DYC, FXE, ?, JV1

(a) HUG

(b) HWG

(d) WHG

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.202 Fact I: All drink mixes are beverages Fact 2: All beverages are drinkable Fact 3: Al beverages are red If the above three statements are facts than which of the following statement will also be a fact I. Some drink mixes are red II. Al beverages ate drink mixes. III. All red drink mites are drinkable

A.I only

B. Il only

C. IlI only

D. None of them is fact

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Dependent Causes/ Independent Causes:

I. PTI was not satisfied with the election results of Sindh assembly, when it did not get a single seat.

II. PTI has replaced the chief minister of Sindh.

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement

The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand for indigenous fruits has been decreased.
I. To help the indigenous producers of fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if these are not of good quality.
II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits. So that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.

PMC Practice 3
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Both of them follows

B) None of them follows

C) Only I follow

D) Only II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Which one of the following has four sides?

PMC Practice 5
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Triangle

B) Square

C) Circle

D) Right triangle

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I. The standard of living of people of the average income group has been rising for the last two years.

II. Pakistani economy has been showing significant growth.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

Both statements I and II are independent causes.

Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Fact 1: A boy has four cars.
Fact 2: Two of the cars are red.
Fact 3: He has one sports car.

If the above three statements are facts then which of the following statement will also be a fact?

I. The boy has a red sports car.
II. He has 2 corollas.
III. His favorite color is red.

PMC Practice 2
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Only statements I and II are correct

B) Only statement II is correct

C) Only statement III is correct

D) None of the statements is a fact

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

The Shop and Save Grocery is south of Greenwood Pharmacy.

Rebecca’s house is northeast of Greenwood Pharmacy.

Rebecca’s house is west of the Shop and Save Grocery.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

On the day the Barton triplets are born,

Jenna weighs more than Jason.

Jason weighs less than Jasmine.

Of the three babies, Jasmine weighs the most.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

How many such pairs of letters are there in the word ‘HISTORICAL’ which have as many letters between them in the word as they have between them in the English alphabet?

PMC Practice 15
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Four

B) Six

C) Five

D) Eight

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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