Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

Some saints are balls. All balls are bats. Some tigers are balls.

Conclusions:

I Some bats are tigers.

II Some saints are bats.

III All bats are balls.

Only I and II follow

Only II follows

Only I and III follow

Only III follows

. None of these

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

In virtually any industry, technological improvements increase labor productivity, which is the output of goods and services per person-hour worked. In Parland’s industries, labor productivity is significantly higher than it is in Vergia’s industries. Clearly, therefore, Parland’s industries must, on the whole, be further advanced technologically than Vergia’s are. The argument is most vulnerable to which ofthe following criticisms?

It offers a conclusion that is no more than a paraphrase of one of the pieces of information provided in its support.

It presents as evidence in support of a claim information that is inconsistent with other evidence presented in support of the same claim.

It takes one possible cause of a condition to be the actual cause of that condition without considering any other possible causes.

It takes a condition to be the effect of something that happened only after the condition already existed.

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Statements:
All apples are bananas.
No banana is a mango.
Some mangoes are oranges.
Conclusions:
(I) All oranges can never be bananas.
(II)Some mangoes are apples.

PMC Sample 1
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Only conclusion (I) follows

B) Only conclusion (II) follows

C) Both conclusions follow

D) Both of them do not follow

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Hollywood restaurant is replacing some of its standard tables with tall tables and stool’s. The restaurant already fills every available seat duringits operating hours, and the change in seating arrangements will not result in increase in the restaurant’s seating capacity. Nonetheless, the restaurant’s management expects revenue to increase as a result of the seating change without any concurrent change in menu, prices, or operating hours. Which of the following, if true, provides the best reason for the expectation?

One of the taller tables takes up less floor space than one of the standard tables

Diners seated on stools typically do not linger over dinner as long as diners seated at standard tables.

Since the restaurant will replace only some of its standard tables, it can continue to accommodate customers who do not care for the taller tables.

Few diners are likely to avoid the restaurant because of the new seating arrangement.

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:

I. Large number of Primary Schools in the rural areas is run by only one teacher.
II. There has been a huge dropout from the primary schools in rural areas.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause then 2 is its effect

B) Statement 2 is the cause then I is its effect

C) Both statements are independent causes

D) Both of the statements are effect of independent causes

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Number series

Look at this series 7,10,8,11,9,12. Which number you think will be next?

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) 10

B) 13

C) 7

D) 12

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some kings are queens. All queens are beautiful. Conclusions: All kings are beautiful. All queens are kings.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

QAR, RAS, SAT, TAU, _____

UAV

UAT

TAS

TAT

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I Police resorted to lathi-charge to disperse the unlawful gathering of large number of people.

II The citizens’ forum called a general strike in protest against the police atrocities.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Complete the series
Quote and Poet have __ number of same letters

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) 5

B) 4

C) 3

D) 2

11 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Choose the odd one out:

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Eagle

B) Cloud

C) Squirrel

D) Plane

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

On the day the Barton triplets are born,

Jenna weighs more than Jason.

Jason weighs less than Jasmine.

Of the three babies, Jasmine weighs the most.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

13 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the series A2, B4, C8, D16, E?

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 32

B) 34

C) 36

D) 38

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

What should come next to this word, “Recipe”

PMC Practice 14
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Desserts.

B) Spoon.

C) Utensils.

D) Cookbook.

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Statements: Cats are mammals. Tigers are mammals.
Conclusion: Tigers are cats.

PMC Sample 2
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Moderate Argument

B) Invalid Argument

C) Weak Argument

D) Strong Argument

16 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Which word does not belong to the group in each of the following questions?

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Chest

B) Ear

C) Lip

D) Nose

17 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Here are some words translated from an artificial language:

Granamelke means big tree

Pinimelke means little tree

Melkehoon means tree house

Which word could mean big house?

PMC Practice 15
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Granahoon

B) Pinishur

C) Pinihoon

D) Melkegrana

18 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Discernible and Palpable have _________ letters in common.

PMC Practice 3
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) 2

B) 3

C) 5

D) 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

What letter comes next in the following series? B D G K P

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) C

B) E

C) B

D) V

20 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

\The temperature on Monday was lower than on Tuesday.

The temperature on Wednesday was lower than on Tuesday.

The temperature on Monday was higher than on Wednesday

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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