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Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Ali Durrani

in All, ENTRY TEST

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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1 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. The breaking news is that Emma Watson is coming. II. The central board of censorship has announced that there will be no complaints from Tom Cruise’s movies.”

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Both statements I and II are independent causes

B) None of these

C) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. The art gallery will be closed for two weeks. II. The art gallery is under renovation.

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Both statements I and II are independent causes

C) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

D) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: Since its launching in 1981, Vayudoot has so far accumulated losses amounting to Rs 153 crore.

Courses of Action:

I Vayudoot should be directed to reduce wasteful expenditure and to increase passenger fare.

IIbAn amount of about Rs 300 crore should be provided to Vayudoot to make the airliner economically viable.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

From the following which word does not belong to the others:

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Index

B) Book

C) Glossary

D) Chapter

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
I. Police resorted to lathi-charge to disperse the unlawful gathering of large number of people.
II. The citizens’ forum called a general strike in protest against the police atrocities.

PMC Practice 3
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are effects of independent causes

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

In virtually any industry, technological improvements increase labor productivity, which is the output of goods and services per person-hour worked. In Parland’s industries, labor productivity is significantly higher than it is in Vergia’s industries. Clearly, therefore, Parland’s industries must, on the whole, be further advanced technologically than Vergia’s are. The argument is most vulnerable to which ofthe following criticisms?

It offers a conclusion that is no more than a paraphrase of one of the pieces of information provided in its support.

It presents as evidence in support of a claim information that is inconsistent with other evidence presented in support of the same claim.

It takes one possible cause of a condition to be the actual cause of that condition without considering any other possible causes.

It takes a condition to be the effect of something that happened only after the condition already existed.

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

The Shop and Save Grocery is south of Greenwood Pharmacy.

Rebecca’s house is northeast of Greenwood Pharmacy.

Rebecca’s house is west of the Shop and Save Grocery.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

8 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some kings are queens. All queens are beautiful. Conclusions: All kings are beautiful. All queens are kings.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Find the odd one.

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Mother

B) Sister

C) Maid

D) Aunt

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

In the following question, a statement is given followed by four inferences. You have to decide which of the given Inferences can definitely be drawn from the given statement. Indicate your answer.

Statement:

Most dresses in that shop are expensive.

Inferences:

I. Some dresses in that shop are expensive.

II. There are cheap dresses also in that shop.

III. Handloom dresses in that shop are cheap.

IV. There are no cheap dresses available in that shop.

NUMS 2015
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Only I follows

B) Only II follows

C) Only III follows

D) Only IV follows

11 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

A fruit basket contains more apples than lemons.

There are more lemons in the basket than there are oranges.

The basket contains more apples than oranges.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Which one of the following is different?

PMC Practice 5
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Skin

B) Lungs

C) Heart

D) Life

13 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Statements and conclusions:

Statements All apples are bananas. No banana is a mango. Some mangoes are oranges.

Conclusions

(I) All oranges can never be bananas.

(ll)Some mangoes are apples.

PMC Practice 20
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Only conclusion (I) follows

B) Only conclusion (II) follows

C) Both conclusions follow

D) Both of them do not follow

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.204 Statement: The Management of School M has decided to give free breakfast from next academic year to all the students in its primary section through its canteen even though they will not get any government grant. Courses of Action (1) The school will have to admit many poor students who will seek admission for the next academíc year. (II) The canteen facilities and utensils have to be checked and new purchases to be made to equip it properly. (III) Funds will have to be raised to support the scheme for years to come.

A. Only II and III follows

B. Only III and I follow

C. Only I and II followw

D. Only I follows

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I All the schools in the area had to be kept closed for most part of the week.

II Many parents have withdrawn their children from the local schools.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

16 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.208 A book cannot exist without

A. Education

B. Pictures

C. Pages

D. Qualification

17 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Find the next number in the following sequence:

234234523456234567234567

PMC Sample 1
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 6

B) 2

C) 5

D) 8

18 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Read the passage below. Then, decide whether the following three statements are “True”, “Probably True”, “Insufficient Data to Say True or False”, “Probably False”, or “False” – based on the information given in the passage.

Ahmed’s company has been successful for the past 5 years. Reported profits have been rising each year, with 2018 being the strongest year yet. To celebrate, Ahmed treated his staff to a meal at a 5-star restaurant in the city.

1. Ahmed is rich.

2. Ahmed’s staff are happy.

3. Ahmed’s company performed well in 2017

1. Probably True. 2. Insufficient Data. 3. True.

1. False. 2. True. 3. True.

1. True. 2. True. 3. True.

None

19 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

A mother is busy in cooking in the smoky kitchen but her baby is crying, what is true about it?

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) The mother would be in the kitchen to take care of her baby

B) None of these

C) The baby is also in the kitchen and requires some help

D) All of these

20 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: The employees union of the Municipal Corporation has decided to strike work for indefinite period in protest against the management’s refusal to grant bonus.

Courses of Action:

I The government should immediately pay ex-gratia grant to the Municipal Corporation to grant bonus to its employees.

II The striking employees should be persuaded to defer the strike notice.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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