Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: Three persons were caught with huge arms and ammunition in the city.

Courses of Action:

I Police should be instructed for night patrolling.

II The three persons should be set free and their movements should be carefully watched to nab the other criminals.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I. The standard of living of people of the average income group has been rising for the last two years.

II. Pakistani economy has been showing significant growth.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

Both statements I and II are independent causes.

Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

CMM, EOO, GQQ, _____, KUU

PMC Practice 6
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) GRR

B) GSS

C) ISS

D) ITT

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

(6) BZA, DYC, FXE, ?, JV1

(a) HUG

(b) HWG

(d) WHG

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

A certain automaker aims to increase its market share by deeply discounting its vehicles’ prices for the next several months. The discounts will cut into profits, but because they will be heavily advertised the manufacturer hopes that they will attract buyers away from rival manufacturers’ cars. In the longer term, the automaker envisions that customers initially attracted by the discounts may become loyal customers. In assessing the plan’s chances of achieving its aim, it would be most useful to know which of the following?

Whether the automaker's competitors are likely to respond by offering deep discounts on their own products

Whether the advertisements will be created by the manufacturer's current advertising agency

Whether some of the automaker's models will be more deeply discounted than others

Whether the automaker will be able to cut costs sufficientlyto maintain profit margins even when the discounts are in effect

Whether an alternative strategy might enable the automaker to enhance its profitability while holding a constant or diminishing share of the market

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

STATEMENTS:
I. The dialogue between Jinnah and Gandhi failed.
II. Indian National Congress and Muslim League tried to join hands, so they will be united.

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

Some towels are brushes. No brush is soap. All soaps are rats.

Conclusions:

I Some rats are brushes.

II No rat is brush.

III Some towels are soaps.

None follows

Only either I or II follows

Only II follows

Only I and III follow

None of these

8 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statement I: The private medical colleges have increased the tuition fees in the current year by 200 percent over the last year’s fees to meet the expenses.

Statement II: The government medical colleges have not increased their fees in spite of price escalation.

PMC Practice 14
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes.

D) Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause.

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the series A2.5, B5, C7.5, _____ ?

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) D9

B) D10

C) D9.5

D) D45

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Statements:

1. Dogs are cats.

2. Cats are birds.

Conclusion:

1. Cats are dogs.

2. Dog are birds.

PMC Sample 2
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) Only conclusion I follows

B) Only conclusion II follows

C) Either I or II follows

D) Neither I nor II follows

11 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Hollywood restaurant is replacing some of its standard tables with tall tables and stool’s. The restaurant already fills every available seat duringits operating hours, and the change in seating arrangements will not result in increase in the restaurant’s seating capacity. Nonetheless, the restaurant’s management expects revenue to increase as a result of the seating change without any concurrent change in menu, prices, or operating hours. Which of the following, if true, provides the best reason for the expectation?

One of the taller tables takes up less floor space than one of the standard tables

Diners seated on stools typically do not linger over dinner as long as diners seated at standard tables.

Since the restaurant will replace only some of its standard tables, it can continue to accommodate customers who do not care for the taller tables.

Few diners are likely to avoid the restaurant because of the new seating arrangement.

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

ELFA, GLHA, ILJA, _____, MLNA

OLPA

KLMA

LLMA

KLLA

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some pictures are frames. Some frames are idols. All idols are curtains.

Conclusions:

I Some curtains are pictures.

II Some curtains are frames.

III Some idols are frames.

Only I and II follow

Only II and III follow

Only I and III follow

All follow

None of these

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

CMM, EOO, GQQ, _____, KUU

PMC Sample 3
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) GRR

B) GSS

C) ISS

D) ITT

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements (I) The university graduate claims that it is hard to find a job in this era. (II) There is a ratio of unemployment on a large scale

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement 1 is the cause and 2 is the effect

B) Both statements 1 and 2 are effects of some common cause

C) Both the statements 1 and 2 are effects of independent cause

D) Statement 2 is the cause and 1 is the effect

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Islamabad is north of Balochistan.
Balochistan is east of Lahore.
Lahore is northwest of Islamabad.
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

PMC Sample 3
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) True

B) False

C) Uncertain

D) None of these

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Chef: Restaurant

PMC Practice 5
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Doctor: Nurse

B) Driver: Passenger

C) Teacher: School

D) Writer: Editor

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some kings are queens. All queens are beautiful. Conclusions: All kings are beautiful. All queens are kings.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Sick is to Sack as Lick is to:

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Lack

B) Luck

C) Eat

D) Meat

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I Majority of the students in the college expressed their opinion against the college authority’s decision to break away from the university and become autonomous.

II The university authorities have expressed their inability to provide grants to its constituent colleges.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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