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Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Ali Durrani

in All, ENTRY TEST

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statement: Most of the steel producing companies in the country have made considerable profit during the last financial year.

Many Asian countries have been importing huge quantities of steel from Pakistan

PMC Sample 3
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C) Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

2 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The police authority has recently caught a group of house breakers.

II The citizens group in the locality have started night vigil in the area.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

3 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Here are some words translated from an artificial language:

Granamelke means big tree

Pinimelke means little tree

Melkehoon means tree house

Which word could mean big house?

PMC Practice 15
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) Granahoon

B) Pinishur

C) Pinihoon

D) Melkegrana

4 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Four people were witnessed as assaulted at an incident. Each of them have their own description of the scene. Which one will be probably right?

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) He was average height, thin, and middle aged

B) He was tall, thin, and middle aged

C) He was tall, thin and young

D) He was tall, of average weight, and middle aged

5 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

In virtually any industry, technological improvements increase labor productivity, which is the output of goods and services per person-hour worked. In Parland’s industries, labor productivity is significantly higher than it is in Vergia’s industries. Clearly, therefore, Parland’s industries must, on the whole, be further advanced technologically than Vergia’s are. The argument is most vulnerable to which ofthe following criticisms?

It offers a conclusion that is no more than a paraphrase of one of the pieces of information provided in its support.

It presents as evidence in support of a claim information that is inconsistent with other evidence presented in support of the same claim.

It takes one possible cause of a condition to be the actual cause of that condition without considering any other possible causes.

It takes a condition to be the effect of something that happened only after the condition already existed.

6 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The employees of the biggest bank in the country have given an indefinite strike call starting from third of the next month.

II The employees of the Central Government have withdrawn their week long demonstrations.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

7 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Fact l: All drink mixes are beverages
Fact 2: All beverages are drinkable
Fact 3: All beverages are red
If the above three statements are facts then which of the following statement will also be a fact?
I. Some drink mixes are red
II. All beverages are drink mixes.
III. All red drink mixes are drinkable

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) I only

B) II only

C) III only

D) None of them is a fact

8 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Islamabad is north of Balochistan.
Balochistan is east of Lahore.
Lahore is northwest of Islamabad.
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

PMC Sample 3
Logical Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Elimination Tool:

A) True

B) False

C) Uncertain

D) None of these

9 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. North Korea is protesting with South Korea for firing at their aircraft. II. South Korea Airforce is rightfully aiming for North Korean aircraft flying within the premises.

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

10 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.204 Statement: The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand for indigenous fruits has been decreased. COURSE OF ACTION: 1.To help the indigenous producers of fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if these are not of good quality. II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits. So that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.

A. Both of them follows

B. None of them follow

C. Only I follows

D. Only II follows

11 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.202 Fact I: All drink mixes are beverages Fact 2: All beverages are drinkable Fact 3: Al beverages are red If the above three statements are facts than which of the following statement will also be a fact I. Some drink mixes are red II. Al beverages ate drink mixes. III. All red drink mites are drinkable

A.I only

B. Il only

C. IlI only

D. None of them is fact

12 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.207 Statement: I. Police resorted to lathi-charge to disperse the unlawful gathering of large number of people. II. The citizens’ forum called a general strike in protest against the police atrocities.

A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B. Statement l is the cause and statement I is its effect

C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D. Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

13 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Mara runs faster than Gail. Lily runs faster than Mara. Gail runs faster than Lily. If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

14 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Fact Checking

Fact 1: All drink mixes are beverages

Fact 2: All beverages are drinkable

Fact 3: All beverages are red

If the above three statements are facts then which of the following statement will also be a fact?

I. Some drink mixes are red

II. All beverages are drink mixes.

Ill. All red drink mixes are drinkable

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) I only

B) II only

D) None of them are a fact

C) III only

15 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some pictures are frames. Some frames are idols. All idols are curtains.

Conclusions:

I Some curtains are pictures.

II Some curtains are frames.

III Some idols are frames.

Only I and II follow

Only II and III follow

Only I and III follow

All follow

None of these

16 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I The school authority has asked the X Std. students to attend special classes to be conducted on Sundays.

II The parents of the X Std. students have withdrawn their wards from attending private tuitions conducted on Sundays.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

17 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

STATEMENTS:

I. The dialogue between Jinnah and Gandhi failed.

Il. Indian National Congress and Muslim League tried to join hands, so they will be united.

PMC Sample 1
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

18 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Directions:
In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions.
Statement: “Please do not wait for me, I may be late, start taking lunch as soon as the guests arrive.” – A message from a Director of a Company to his office managers.
Assumptions:
I. Keeping guests waiting is not desirable.

II. Lunch may not be ready in time.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Only assumption I is implicit

B) Only assumption II is implicit

C) Either I or II is implicit

D) Both A and B

19 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. The art gallery will be closed for two weeks. II. The art gallery is under renovation.

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B) Both statements I and II are independent causes

C) Both statements I and II are the effects of independent cause.

D) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

20 / 20

Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Which one of the following have four sides?

PMC Practice 17
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) Triangle

B) Square

C) Circle

D) Right triangle

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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