Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 is designed to help students enhance analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and decision-making for competitive entry tests like MDCAT, NUMS, AKU, FAST NU University, UET, ECAT, NTS, as well as FSC Board Exams. This test covers topics such as critical thinking, sequences, coding-decoding, course of action, syllogisms, and puzzles, helping students improve reasoning accuracy and speed.

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Created on March 22, 2022 By Ali Durrani

MDCAT Practice Tests

Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Read the passage below. Then, decide whether the following three statements are “True”, “Probably True”, “Insufficient Data to Say True or False”, “Probably False”, or “False” – based on the information given in the passage.

Ahmed’s company has been successful for the past 5 years. Reported profits have been rising each year, with 2018 being the strongest year yet. To celebrate, Ahmed treated his staff to a meal at a 5-star restaurant in the city.

1. Ahmed is rich.

2. Ahmed’s staff are happy.

3. Ahmed’s company performed well in 2017

1. Probably True. 2. Insufficient Data. 3. True.

1. False. 2. True. 3. True.

1. True. 2. True. 3. True.

None

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement
In a specific area of a country an acute famine have appeared COURSE OF ACTION:
I. Major facilities of water and food should be provided straight away in that area.

II. Financial support should be given to bothered individuals to the from the Government.

PMC Practice 1
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Both of them follows

B) None of them follow

C) Only I follows

D) Only II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement: The Secretary lamented that the electronic media was losing its credibility and that it should try to regain it by establishing better communications with the listeners and the viewers. He also emphasised the need for training to improve the functioning.

Courses of Action:

I Efforts should be made to get organised feed back on the programme.

II The critical areas in which the staff requires training should be identified.

Only I follows

Only II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Critical thinking

Physician : The hormone melatonin has shown promise as a medication for sleep disorders when taken in synthesized form. Because the long-term side effects of synthetic melatonin are unknown, however, I cannot recommend its use at this time. Patient : Your position is inconsistent with your usual practice. You prescribe many medications that you know have serious side effects, so concern about side effects cannot be the real reason youwill not prescribe melatonin. The patient’s argument is flawed because it fails to consider that

the side effects of synthetic melatonin might be different from those of naturally produced melatonin

it is possible that the physician does not believe that melatonin has been conclusively shown to be effective

sleep disorders, if left untreated, might lead to serious medical complications

known risks can be weighed against known benefits, but unknown risks cannot

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Category: Logical Reasoning

TYPE 3: ALPHA-NUMERIC SERIES
INTRODUCTION
This type of questions is just a jumbled form of questions of Type 1 und Type 2
which you have just read. Here, the terms of the given sequence are a combination of
letters and numerals, which move according to a set pattern
Study the following examples:
ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES
Q9. Find the next form in the alpha-numeric sequence
Z5A, X4D, V6G, T3J, R7M,P2P,?

(a) N8S

(b) N4T

(d) T2N

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

A competition always has:

PMC Practice 2
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) Reward

B) Rivals

C) Spectators

D) Referee

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

There is a family of six persons G, J, B, E, T, and Z. Their professions are teacher, writer, actor, singer, dancer, and lawyer but not respectively in the same order. G is a teacher. Z is a dancer. B is neither writer nor actor. E is neither singer nor lawyer. T is an actor. J is a lawyer. From the information given above, try to answer the following question.

Who among them has a profession of a lawyer?

a) J

b) B

c) E

d) T

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Course of action

Statement:
The Management of School M has decided to give free breakfast from next academic year to all the students in its primary section through its canteen even though they will not get any government grant.
Courses of Action
(I)The school will have to admit many poor students who will seek admission for the next academic year.
(II) The canteen facilities and utensils have to be checked and new purchases to be made to equip it properly.
(III) Funds will have to be raised to support the sc heme for years to come.

PMC Practice 4
Logical Reasoning
Course of Action
Elimination Tool:

A) Only II and III follows

B) Only III and I follow

C) Only I and II follow

D) Only I follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: Some doctors are fools. Some fools are rich. Conclusions: Some doctors are rich Some rich are doctors.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

I. Allen will contest the election from PTI. II. Shery is determined to keep hold of PML.

PMC 2021 Tested
Logical Reasoning
Cause and Effect
Elimination Tool:

A) None of these

B) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.

C) Both statements I and II are independent causes

D) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

Complete the sequence:

2, 15, 41, 80, _____

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 111

B) 120

C) 121

D) 132

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements: All bags are cakes. All lamps are cakes.

Conclusions: Some lamps are bags. No lamp is bag.

A. Only conclusion I follows

B. Only conclusion II follows

C. Either I or II follows

D. Neither I nor II follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Letter and symbol series

3, 6, 18, 72, ____

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Letters and Symbols Series
Elimination Tool:

A) 144

B) 216

C) 288

D) 360

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.205 Statement: I. Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to higher income group. II. The sales in the local supermarket are comparatively much higher than in other localities.

A. Statement Iis the cause and statement Il is its effect.

B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D. Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Cause & effect

Statements:

I Majority of the students in the college expressed their opinion against the college authority’s decision to break away from the university and become autonomous.

II The university authorities have expressed their inability to provide grants to its constituent colleges.

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

What letter comes next in the following series? B D G K P

NUMS 2014
Logical Reasoning
Logical Deduction
Elimination Tool:

A) C

B) E

C) B

D) V

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical deduction

Statements:

No man is a donkey. Ali is a man.

Conclusions:

Ali is not a donkey.

All men are not Ali.

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Both I and II follow

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

Making Judgements

If it is possible to make only one meaningful English word from the second, the fifth, the seventh, and the eighth letters of the word BRILLIANT using each letter only once, the second letter of that word is your answer. If more than one such word can be formed, your answer is X. If no such word can be formed, your answer is Y

Logical Reasoning
Logical Problems
Elimination Tool:

A) L

B) X

C) R

D) Y

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Category: Logical Reasoning – Logical problems

A fruit basket contains more apples than lemons.

There are more lemons in the basket than there are oranges.

The basket contains more apples than oranges.

If the first two statements are true, the third statement is

true

false

uncertain

None follows

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Category: Logical Reasoning

Q.207 Statement: I. Police resorted to lathi-charge to disperse the unlawful gathering of large number of people. II. The citizens’ forum called a general strike in protest against the police atrocities.

A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.

B. Statement l is the cause and statement I is its effect

C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes

D. Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Your score is

The average score is 59%

Structured Practice for Best Entry Test Preparation

This topic-wise and chapter-wise practice test allows students to focus on individual logical reasoning concepts and problem types. Regular practice develops analytical skills, sharpens reasoning speed, and builds confidence to tackle both board and competitive exam questions effectively.

Free Resources for Best Entry Test Preparation

Students can access free Logical Reasoning Practice Test 4 to systematically improve problem-solving abilities, logical thinking, and analytical reasoning. This test is suitable for FSC Board Exams as well as FAST NU University and other major entry tests. PLS Academy provides these resources to support students in their preparation.

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