Biology Ch 2 Class 11 BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES





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The branch of biology which deals with the study of chemical compounds and the chemical processes in the fliving organisms is called:

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% of water in brain cells is

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Roots of a plant show

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Which bond provides stability to complex carbohydrate molecules?

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Haemoglobin exhibits a:

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Which of the following has the ability to develop ester linkage with OH group of Pentose sugar?

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Which one is the basic element of organic compounds ?

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Cn(H2O)n. is a general formula of :

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Ribosomes are composed of almost an equal amount of:

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Water acts as a universal solvent because of:

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The melting point of unsaturated fatty acids:

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All of the following structures are proteinous in nature except:

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Carbon atom is

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Which one of the following is found in both messenger RNA and DNA of a mammalian cell?

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The bond formed when two or more atoms complete their electron shells by sharing electrons is called:

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NAD is an example of:

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Lecithin is formed by combining phosphatidic acid with ______:

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Proteoglycan in cartilages (which consists of polysaccharides) are also attached to:

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The disease caused by nutritional deficiency is:

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According to the fluid mosaic model of cell membrane, which zone is embedded inside?

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When the concentration of the external medium is equal to the concentration of the internal medium of a cell, the situation is called:

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The specific heat capacity of water is the number of calories required to raise the temperature of water from _____ ˚C is 1.0.

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Which of these is not a disaccharide?

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Among the most abundant biomolecules, _____ is the most abundant one on earth.

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Which one is an organic compound?

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Lipids store double the amount of energy as compared to carbohydrates because of:

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The property of water due to which it works as a temperature stabilizer and hence protect living organisms from sudden thermal changes is:

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The cell wall of most of the bacteria have a unique macromolecule called_______.

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The number of calories required to raise the temperature of 1g of water from 15 to 16?C is called?

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Which statement is true about an aqueous medium:

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A complex substance which on hydrolysis yields polyhydroxy aldehyde or ketone subunits is called:

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Glucose and fructose join together through _____ to form sucrose.

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Which of the statement is not true for compounds like glycoprotein and glycolipids?

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Which of the following has the ability to develop ester linkage with the OH group of Pentose sugar?

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Each β – chain of hemoglobin molecules contains ____ amino acids.

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Human cells maintain concentration gradients across their plasma membranes, such that there is a high sodium concentration outside the cell and a high potassium concentration inside the cell.

Suppose that within the cell membrane are sodium leak channels or carrier proteins. These channels would allow sodium to:

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Peptide bonds are formed between:

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Which of the following basic structural level of proteins is indicated by an association of two alpha and two beta chains in the haemoglobin molecule?

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Which chemical component has the greatest contribution in the total mammalian cell weight?

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Which of the following are instant sources of energy in living organisms, like glucose? Their general formula is:

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Which type of protein structure contains the three dimensional structure?

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Glucose and fructose join together through _____ to form sucrose.

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Ribose sugar that is the main part of RNA is a type of _____ sugar.

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The helical structure of a protein is kept by the formation of hydrogen bond between amino acid molecules which are:

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Which one are most complex sugar:

 

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Which of the following carbohydrate is tasteless?

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Which of the following is the constituent of RNA molecule?

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Reactive parts of an amino acid are:

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he molecule used by most of the animals for long-term energy storage is:

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Which chemical component has the same % in bacterial as well as the mammalian cell?

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Most simple amino acid is:

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Steroids consist of _____ 6 membered carbon rings and one 5 membered carbon ring.

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Which of the following is an unsaturated fatty acid?

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Ptyalin can convert starch into:

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Reactions in which simple substances are combined to form complex substances are called:

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Which of the following amino acids has single codon?

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Which of the following has the ability to develop ester linkage with the OH group of Pentose sugar?

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Specific heat of vaporization of water is:

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Which of the following processes is the reverse of condensation?

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In an isotonic solution there would be:

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Mono-saccharides have a general formula represented by:

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Antibodies are

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Which of the following substance is most favorable to form structural component of biological membranes?

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Movement of ions and large molecules with the help of protein molecules in and out of the cell is called _________.

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Cell wall is made up of:

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5 different amino acids, numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, below from the following sequence in the path of a polypeptide chain:

1-2-3-4-2-5-3

Messenger RNA codon, which correspond to the amino acids, are:
amino acid 1 UGU

amino acid 2 GAU

amino acid 3 CAC

amino acid 4 UAG

amino acid 5 AAG

Which one of the following DNA bases sequences could provide the code for the given section of the polypeptide?

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When the hydroxyl group, -OH, of the carboxyl group, -COOH, of an amino acid is linked with the hydrogen of the amino group, -NH2, of another amino acid, ______ is released and a peptide bond is formed.

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