FSC Biology Book MCQs Chapter 8 Class 11

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Created on March 02, 2022

Biology Ch 8 Class 11 Kingdom Fungi

1 / 49

The most common example of members of the kingdom fungi is/are:

NUMS 2017
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Starfish

B) Mushrooms

C) Algae

D) Human

2 / 49

The stored food in fungi is usually lipid droplets of:

NUMS 2017
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Glucose

B) Glycogen

C) Starch

D) Protein

3 / 49

Type of lichen which tightly attaches to rocks is

Parmelia

Fruticose

Foliose

Crustose

4 / 49

Tetracycline and penicillins are:

NUMS 2018
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Disinfectants

B) Antibiotics

C) Antiseptics

D) Antigens

5 / 49

Coenocytic hyphae are also known as

Septate

. Perforated hyphae

Aseptate

Uninucleate hyphae

6 / 49

Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the scientific name of a:

NUMS 2017
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Fungus

B) Smut

C) Bacterium

D) Yeast

7 / 49

The ecological role of fungi as decomposers is paralleled only by

UHS 2010
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Prions

B) Algae

C) Bacteria

D) Viruses

8 / 49

According to two kingdom classification fungi were placed in kingdom

Plantae

Animalia

Protista

Fungi

9 / 49

Which of the following group represent pathological fungi?

Mushrooms morels and truffles

Rusts smuts and molds

Penicillium

All of these

10 / 49

Fungi can tolerate pH from

3?7

2?6

2?9

. 3?6

11 / 49

Which of the following endoparasites of humans does show viviparity?

NTS 2018
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Trichinella spiralis

B) Ascaris lumbricoides

C) Ancylostoma duodenale

D) Enterobius vermicularis

12 / 49

Foliose lichen are

Stem like

Branching

Leaf like

Crust like

13 / 49

Unicellular fungi which is non-hyphal is

Mushroom

Yeast

Penicillium

Mold

14 / 49

Yeast reproduces by:

PMC 2021 Tested
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Budding

B) Sperm

C) Fission

D) Conidia

15 / 49

Fungi store surplus food in the form of

UHS 2010
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Cellulose

B) Glycogen

C) Starch

D) Both B and C

16 / 49

The most common example of members of the kingdom fungi is/are:

NUMS 2015
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Star fish

B) Mushrooms

C) Algae

D) Human

17 / 49

Fungi which cause thrush in humans:

UHS 2013
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Sarcomeres

B) Candidiasis

C) Lovastatin

D) Aspergillus

18 / 49

Ecological role of fungi as decomposers is only paralleled by

Blue green algae

Cyanobacteria

Bacteria

Virus

19 / 49

Yeasts, the unicellular fungi belongs mostly to the group:

UHS 2018
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Deuteromycota

C) Basidiomycota

B) Zygomycota

D) Ascomycota

20 / 49

Lichen is a symbiotic mutualistic association of fungi with

Autotrophs

Roots of vascular plants

Green algae and cyanobacterium

Leguminous plants

21 / 49

Aspergillosis is a fungal infection and occurs only in _______:

NUMS 2020
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Male

B) Female

C) AIDS patient

D) Athletes

22 / 49

Which of the following fungi is utilized in the baking industry?

NTS 2011
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Mushrooms

B) Yeast

C) Bread mold

D) Penicillium

23 / 49

Parasitic fungi absorb nutrients directly from the living host cytoplasm with the help of special hyphal tips called

Mildew

Constricting ring

Haustoria

All of thes

24 / 49

Fungi do not contain:

NTS 2010
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Cell wall

C) Chlorophyll

B) Hyphae

D) Mycelium

25 / 49

A plant disease which is not caused by a fungus is:

NUMS 2015
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Red rot of Sugarcane

B) Late blight of Potato

C) Black rot of crucifers

D) Brown rust of wheat

26 / 49

Constricting ring around nematode is formed by

Arthrobotrys

Pleurotus ostreatus

Mildews

All of these

27 / 49

In an ecosystem mycorrhizae are an example of:

UHS 2013
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Predation

B) Symbiosis

C) Mutualism

D) Parasitism

28 / 49

Drug obtained from fungus used for lowing blood cholesterol is

UHS 2010
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Lovastatin

B) Cyclosporin

C) Ergotin

D) Griseofulvin

29 / 49

Fungi whose growth is favored by fire is called:

NTS 2016 SMBBMC
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Pyrophilus

B) Prophilus

C) Philus

D) Prephylus

30 / 49

The Kingdom of recyclers is known as kingdom

Algae

Bacteria

Fungi

Embryophata

31 / 49

The Fungal Cell wall contains:

NUMS 2018
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Peptidoglycan

B) Chitin

C) Suberin

D) Cutin

32 / 49

Parasitic fungi absorbs nutrients directly from the living host with the help of special hyphae tips called _______.

NTS 2012
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Roots

B) Root hair

C) Rhizoids

D) Haustoria

33 / 49

How many species of fungi are known till now

10000

100000

10000000

1000

34 / 49

Oyster mushroom is an example of predator fungi which attack on

Pin warms

Tape worms

Round worms

Platehelminthes

35 / 49

Mycorrhizae are found in about ______ vascular plants

90%

95%

98%

96%

36 / 49

Those fungi which can grow only on their living host and cannot be grown on available defined growth culture medium e.g. various mildews and most rust species are called

Parasitic fungi

Obligate parasitic fungi

Facultative parasitic fungi

All of these

37 / 49

Root like structure in saprotrophic fungi are called

Rhizodis

Haustoria

Hyphae

Constricting rings

38 / 49

The fungus which provides a chemotherapeutic agent that is used to inhibit fungal growth is called

NUMS 2015
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Penicillium notatum

B) Aspergillus

C) Penicillium griseofulvum

D) Claviceps purpurea

39 / 49

An association between two organisms benefiting both is called

UHS 2010
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Commensalism

B) Parasitism

C) Predation

D) Symbiosis

40 / 49

The most common example of members of the kingdom fungi is/are:

NUMS 2019 Reconduct
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Star fish

B) Mushrooms

C) Algae

D) Human

41 / 49

In rhizopus, zygote forms temporary, dormant, thick-walled resistant structure called:

UHS 2015
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Zygospore

B) Spore

D) Hydra

C) Sporangia

42 / 49

Which one of the following is different from all the rest regarding the number of cells inits body?

Rusts

Mushrooms

Molds

Yeasts

43 / 49

Which of the following component is found in the cell wall of fungi?

UHS 2012
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Cellulose

B) Chitin

C) Proteins

D) Glycerol

44 / 49

All of the following are characteristics of kingdom fungi except:

NUMS 2017
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Heterotrophy

B) Sessil

C) Cell wall

D) None of the above

45 / 49

Fungi which get their food directly from dead organic matter are called?

Parasitic fungi

Predators

Mutualists

Decomposers

46 / 49

Antibiotics are produced by fungi and certain bacteria of group:

UHS 2013
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Actinomycetes

B) Oomycetes

C) Ascomycetes

D) Basidiomycetes

47 / 49

An association in which fungal hyphae penetrate the outer cells of the plant root forming coils swellings and minute branches and also extend out into surrounding soil is called:

Mycorrizael association

Endomycorrhizae

Ectomycorrhizae

Lichen

48 / 49

Those fungi which can grow only on their living host and cannot be grown on available defined growth culture medium e.g. various mildews and most rust species are called?

PMC Sample 2
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Parasitic fungi

B) Facultative parasitic fungi

C) Obligate parasitic fungi

D) all of these

49 / 49

Asexual spores of fungi are called:

NUMS 2020
Biology
Kingdom Fungi
Elimination Tool:

A) Conidiospores

B) Zygospores

C) Ascospores

D) Basidiospores

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